genesis, genealogy.
future, coming, inevitable;
the future, time to come.
being, origin, generation, creation, birth;
ի — ածել, to create, to produce from nothing, to call into existence;
յանէութենէ or յոչէից ի — գալ, to be created, to exist.
procreation.
plentifully, abundantly, copiously, fully;
completely;
amply, largely;
diffusely.
plenty, abundance, fulness;
repletion;
riches;
կեալ ի լիութեան, to live in abundance;
ի —, in abundance, profusely;
ի — բաւականի, sufficiently, enough.
full, copious;
abundant;
fully, plentifully, abundantly.
cf. Բոզանոց.
cf. Լլկանք.
cf. Լլկանք.
torment, vexation;
affliction, trouble.
horse-gin.
to quarrel (among yoke-fellows);
to fall out with one's companions, to make a quarrelsome household;
to litigate, to contend, to dispute.
yoke-fellow war, dispute among persons subject to the same authority;
a quarrelsome household;
controversy, dispute, quarrel;
law-suit.
conjunction, junction, union, tie;
marriage;
conjunction, syzigy;
substitution of letters having similar sounds.
partial divorce, separation.
united under the same yoke;
joined, associated, allied;
equal, matched;
cf. Լծակից.
germane, uterine.
to join, to conjoin;
ի մի —, to unite in one;
— զզգաստութիւն պարկեշտութեան ընդ գեղոյ, to unite chastity with beauty;
to conjugate a verb.
conjunction, yoke, union;
conjunction of two planets, syzigy;
conjunction.
proportionally;
in pairs.
impudence.
cf. Լկնութիւն.
house of ill-fame, brothel.
to render impudent, obscene, filthy.
obscene, filthy, licentious language.
impudence, efffont-ery, immodesty, indecency, shamelessness, licentiousness, obscenity, libertinism, dissolute life.
great lake, sea.
cf. Որորան.
greediness, gluttony.
to fill;
to accomplish, to fulfil;
to spread, to diffuse;
to complete, to consmnate;
to load, tore-load, to fill again;
to repeople;
to glut;
to stuff;
— զաղեղն, to bend the bow;
— լուսնի, to be at the full (moon);
— զօրէնս, to fulfil the law;
— զօրէնս բնութեան, to satisfy the laws of nature;
— զոք օրինօք տեառն, to instruct in, to fill with knowledge of the divine law;
— զքաղց, զծարաւ, to drive away hunger, to satisfy;
to quench thirst;
— զիղձս, to satisfy or content on's wishes;
— զպէտս, to satisfy one's necessities;
— զձեռս, to give to the priest, to consecrate;
to be consecrated;
արեամբ — զձեռս, to dip the hands in blood, to assassinate;
— զոք պարգեւօք, to load with gifts;
— զտեղի, to take the place of, to substitute, to replace;
— մինչ ի վեր, to fill up to the brim;
ընդ ամենայն տեղիս — զաւետարանն Քրիստոսի, to spread the gospel of Christ everywhere.
to be filled, to come to its highest pitch, to complete;
լնու չափ հասակին, he becomes adult.
to wash, to batho one's elf, to take a bath;
— բուսոց, տնկոց, to bedew;
to water plants.
bath, bathing, ablution, washing.
hath;
bathing-place;
lavatory;
cf. Լոգանք.
to wash, to bathe.
cf. Լոգանք.
cf. Լոգանք.
tomata.
sole, alone, only, simple;
empty, desert;
deprived of;
— օր, work-day;
— մնալ ի մարդկանէ, to be, or to remain unpeopled;
— եւ մերկ ի սփոփութենէ, disconsolate, very sad;
— or — ի լոկոյ, only, simply;
բանիւ լոկով, with the word alone.
cf. Լոկ.
pennyless, naked, nude.
to be alone, abandoned;
to be empty, void, desert;
to deprived of.
privation, want, emp-tyness, void;
— ընչից, poverty, indigence.
mould for soap.
swimming;
flying;
— քար, stone-roller;
ի — անկանել, to swim, to take to the water, to jump into the water;
արկանել —, to set floating, to float, to launch;
ի —, by swimming;
ի — հատանել անցանել, to swim over, or across;
ի — հասանել ի ցամաք, to swim to the shore;
ի — երթալ, to swim to, to swim beyond.
that swims, swimming;
acquatic;
swimmer;
acquatic animal, fish.
cf. Լողակ.
to swim;
to float, to be buoyed up;
— յօդս, to fly, to float in the air.
cf. Լողամ.
with, along with, together with;
եղբարբքն —, with his brothers;
— այնու, withal, besides, moreover;
— այսու ամիենայնիւ, all the same, in spite of all that;
after all, however;
— ամենայն թերութեամբքն, in spite of all his faults or defects;
— սոքիմբք, with all that;
at the same time;
այլովքն —, et cetera, etc., and so of the rest, so on, so forth.
dressing, seasoning;
provisioning, furnishing, furniture;
dress, attire, garb, apparel;
sumptuous attire;
show, pomp, solemnity, gorgeousness, gaudiness, splendour;
arrangement, preparatives, disposition;
goods, luggage;
apparatus, machinery;
implement;
attendance, equipage;
construction;
— նաւու, equipment, manning, fitting out;
—ք կերակրոց, sauce, seasoning, condiment.
prepared, composed;
furnished, equipped;
splendid, magnificent, sumptuous;
future, to come, hereafter, that is to be, coming;
—ք, the future, futurity, time to come;
պատմուճան —, coat in reserve, put by or kept for future use;
— կեանք, աշխարհ, the future life, the life to come, the other world;
ի — ձելումն, in the other life.
to prepare oneself, to get ready, to be in readiness, to set about, to fall to, to be about to, on the point of, going to;
to dress, to put on one's clothes, to clothe oneself;
— ի չու, to get ready or prepare for a journey;
—ձեալ էր դարձ առնել ի տուն, he was ready to return, or was on the point of returning home.
before, in face, in presence of, in front, opposite;
against;
ի —, ի —դիպէ, ի —դիպոյ or —պոջ, before, in front;
convenient, fit, proper.
feast, public rejoicing;
procession, solemnity, religious ceremony;
pomp, show, display, gala, exhibition, parade, state;
scene, spectacle, show;
arena;
proof, argument, demonstration;
declaration, witness, testimony, evidence;
trial, experience, essay;
exercise, practice;
audit, examination, inspection, investigation;
deed, fact, act;
effects;
fight, assault, combat;
care, diligence;
bravery, great deeds;
account;
review (journal);
—դիսիւ, pompously, solemnly;
համաշխարհական —, exhibition;
— թաղման, burial, funeral obsequies;
— զօրաց, review, muster;
— յաղթանակի, triumphal rejoicings;
— թատրոնական, theatre, spectacle, play;
— առաքինութեան, brilliant action;
— լաւութեանց, shining qualities;
ի — մարտից, among combats;
— առնել, to pass in review, to make a diligent investigation, to examine;
to make a show or display of, to show off, to display, to expose to view, to put or set forth;
to turn to account, to improve;
to exercise, to practise;
— առնել զօրաց, ի —դիսի անցուցանել զզօրս, to review, to muster, to pass in review;
— համարոյ առնել, to examine, to register, to make a numbering or enumeration of;
— առնել քաջութեան, to prove, to signalize one's valour, to signalize oneself by prowess, gallantry, bravery;
— առնել զօրութեան, to use or exert one's power;
— առնել պերճութեան, գիտութեան, to make a show of one's science;
— առնել ի մաստութեան իւրոյ, to display one's wisdom;
— առնել հանճարոյ, to heighten, to set off, to enhance, to give zest to one's parts or talent, to show one's wit, to play the sprightly, ingenious or witty;
ի — ածել, to exhibit, to expose to view, to display, to show off;
to represent, to play, to act;
ի — անցանել, to compete, to rival, to vie with;
to appear;
ի — մտանել, to enter the lists;
to be ranked among;
ի — մատուցանել, to put to the trial, to the test, to prove;
զ— առնուլ, to examine, to prove, to know by experience.
to meet, to fall in with, to arrive, to come;
to find, to gain, to obtain, to attain;
to happen, to chance, to occur, to befall, to offer, to coincide, to tally, to jump together, to agree;
— միմեանց to meet each other, to encounter;
to attack each other in front, to clash, to meet face to face;
չարեօք —, to happen unluckily;
մեծամեծաց — շնորհաց, to receive great favours.
to enter the lists, to fight, to wrestle, to vie with;
to labour hard, to strive, to endeavour, to try, to attempt;
to signalize or distinguish oneself, to render oneself illustrious, to be celebrated, renowned, to be made public with praise;
to show one's courage or mettle, to figure, to shine;
to assemble at a public festival or ceremony, to celebrate;
քաջայաղթ —, to make stupendous conquests, to do or work wonders;
յաղթող —, to remain victorious;
յաղթող — իրիք, to be victorious over, to be conqueror.
to draw or pull out, to take away, to abstract, to remove, to displace;
to dislodge;
to rise, to lift up, to carry up;
to divulge, to let out, to publish;
to offer, to present;
to subtract, to take away;
— զքառակուսի արմատ թուոյ, to extract the square root of a number;
— իրաւունս, to do justice to;
— առնուն չար, to defame, to decry, to slander, to belie;
— յաչաց, to cause to lose the favour or affection of;
— յաչաց ժողովըրդեան, to render unpopular;
ի վեր —, to inform of, to discover, to disclose, to reveal, to unveil, to unmask;
— ընդ աշխարհ, to publish, to divulge every where;
ի բանս —, to delude, to beguile, to seduce, to betray, to deceive;
յինքն —, to appropriate to oneself, to take possession of, to assume wrongfully;
— ինչ յոք, to ascribe, to attribute, to impute;
— յոք զպատճառս ամենայն չարեաց, to accuse of every evil;
— յոք զիմն, to apply to;
ի բաց —, to exclude;
to scatter;
to send back or away, to dismiss, to discharge;
— բռնի or բռնաբար, to extort, to wrest, to seize by force, to take by violence;
— յարմատոց, to root up, to extirpate;
*— զթեփ, to scale;
to pearl or decorticate seed;
— զվրէժ քինուն or — զփոխարէն չարեացն, to avenge oneself, to be revenged;
to turn the tables upon;
— օգուտ, to turn to account, to profit by, to derive benefit from, to avail oneself of, to improve;
— հետեւանս, to desume a consequence;
— զոք ի ձեռս ուրուք, to give, to deliver up;
— զօրս, to levy soldiers, troops;
— աւուրս, զգիշերն, to pass the days, the night;
— աւուրս բազումս, to remain a long time;
— ի ժառանգութէնէ, to dispossess;
— յայլ լեզու, to translate into;
— ողջակէզ, to sacrifice;
— լեզու, to put out one's tongue;
to loll out one's tongue;
վիճակ —, to draw, to cast lots;
— զկարասիս, to unfurnish, to strip;
— զկինն, to repudiate;
— կանանց զյօնսն, to paint one's eyebrows;
— զջուր, to draw water, to draw up, to fetch up;
— ի նաւէ, to disembark;
to land, to set on shore;
— ճանապարհի, դրան, to lead to, to run into, to abut or end in;
— առ ոք, to present, to introduce;
— զսուրն ի պատենից, to unsheathe;
— ընդ սուր, to put to the edge of the sword;
— զհոգին, to give up the ghost, to expire, to die;
— զօրհնութիւն, to bless, to praise;
հա՛ն զիս աստի, take me out of this.
mine;
— ոսկւոյ, երկա թոյ, ածխոյ, gold-mine, iron-mine, coal-mine.
mineral;
— ջուր, աղ —, water;
rock-salt;
— ածուխ, cf. Հանքածուխ.
account, reckoning, calculation, computation;
— ընտրութեան, exact, correct account;
comparison, likening;
ճիշդ, մանրամասն, վերջին —, accurate, detailed, final account;
բոլորակ, *կլոր —, in round numbers;
խառն —, confused account;
սովորական —, running account, account current;
ի —, on account;
ի — իւր, on one's own account;
ի — or հաշուով տալ, to pay on account;
— առնել, to make out an account;
to calculate;
— տալ, to give an account;
to conform, to agree;
ի — ածել, արկանել, to count, to calculate, to compute, to reckon, to number, to enumerate;
— ցուցանել, ընդունել, քննել, ճշդել, մաքրել or սրբել զ—, to present, to receive, to examine, to verify, to audit an account;
փակել, աւարտել զ—, to close, end or conclude, to settle or balance an account;
մտանել ի — ընտրութեան ընդ ումեք, to be compared, confronted with;
առանց հաշուի, incomparable, matchless;
cf. Կշիռ.
crippled, impotent;
— ձեռօք, one-handed;
lefthanded;
— ոտիւք, lame;
— անդամովք, paralytic, that has lost the use of his limbs;
— մտօք, booby, noodle, blockhead, dolt, dunce, dullard.
cf. Հաշտեցուցանեմ.
to sum, to number, to count;
to calculate, to compute;
to esteem, to repute, to judge;
to presume, to suppose, to reckon;
to attribute;
to pass for, to be reputed or deemed;
լաւ —, to prefer;
պատուական —, to appreciate;
մեծ ինչ —, to value, to esteem, to repute, to rely on;
առ ոչ ինչ —, not to keep any account of, not to care about, to have little esteem for, to despise;
— զանձն, to look upon oneself as, to believe, deem or account oneself, to think that one is;
ընդ մի — զիմն ընդ ումեմն, to mistake;
երանելի զանձն —, to think oneself happy;
—իմք եթէ, —րեսցուք այնպէս թէ, let us suppose that;
մի —իք թէ, do not believe that.
reputed, deemed, looked upon as;
ընդ մեռեալս —, thought to be dead;
չ-ն յազգս, not numbered among the nations. without genealogy;
ոչ էր — արծաթ թէ իցի ինչ, silver was made no account of.
speaking frankly, freely;
— բարբառով, aloud, openly, publicly.
cf. Համարձակեցուցանեմ.
little child, boy;
lad;
apprentice, novice, beginner;
scholar, disciple;
new, raw, inexperienced;
ignorant;
— կրպակաց, shop-boy;
— կապեղացի, pot-boy;
— նաւաստւոյ, cabin-boy.
to rise up, to ascend, to mount, to go up;
to raise oneself, to rise, to get up;
— մտօք առ աստուած, to raise the heart to God;
հակառակ, ընդդէմ —, to revolt, to rise, to rise against, to rebel;
ի մտաց —, to grow proud;
դատախազ —, to accuse of, to charge with, to arraign, to impeach.
warehouse, storehouse, granary, loft;
larder, pantry;
provisions, furnishing, supplying, victualing;
— զօրաց, magazine;
stores, ammunition;
— անասնոց, fodder, provender;
forage.
store, deposit;
warehouse;
purveyor;
երկինք նմացօղոյ, the heavens shall drop down dew.
credit, honour, repute;
renown, fame, reputation, name, glory, celebrity;
news, intelligence, rumour, report, tidings;
արագաթեւ —, flying report, swift, speedy renown;
— բարեաց, good repute;
յեղակարծ, սուտ, չար —, strange, false, ill news;
— մեծ ստանալ, to win a great reputation;
վնասել անձին —ոյ, to damage one's reputation;
աղարտել զ— իւր, to tarnish one's renown;
կորուսանել զ—ն, to get an ill name;
չունել զ—, to be unknown, of no reputation or renown;
աղարտել զ— ուրուք, to blacken or ruin the reputation of;
—ի հարկանիլ, to become public, to divulge;
to become famous, renowned, celebrated, far-famed, to be in vogue, request or fashion;
ձախողակի — հանել or ընթացուցանել զումեքէ, to spread abroad an evil report about one;
— հանել, տարածել, to raise, sow or spread the news;
— ընթանայ, it is said that;
the story runs;
ելանէր, հնչէր, տարածէր, ի դուրս յաճախէր —, the report spread;
— քաջութեանն ընդ ամենայն կողմանս ընթանայր, the fame of his courage spread every where;
եւ ել — զնմանէ ընդ ամենայն կողմանս գաւառին, and there went out the fame of him through all the region round about;
—ի հարեալ է խաղս, this play is very popular;
cf. Շռինդ.
cf. Համբաւաւոր.
to have patience, to be patient, to endure, to suffer, to support, to bear, to undergo, to sustain;
to persevere, to remain firm and constant, to persist;
to wait;
— յամուսնութէնէ, to live single;
to live continently, chastely;
որ համբերեսցէ ի սպառ՝ նա կեցցէ, he that shall endure unto the end, the same shall be saved.
proportionate, equal, conformable, corresponding, analogous, regular, symmetrical, adequate;
— գործել, to proportion;
դնել —, to compare;
եթէ իցեն ի քեզ առաքինութիունք —ք վեհ ճակատագրիդ, if your virtues correspond with your high destiny;
ըստ համեմատի համեմատաբար, cf. Համեմատութեամբ.
saddle;
harness;
կողմնակի —, side-saddle;
pillion;
կոճղ —ի, saddle-tree;
հանել ի բաց զ—ն, to unsaddle;
cf. Թամբ.
to saddle, to harness;
հոյակապ —եալ, in superb trappings.
cf. Երամովին.
cf. Զուգընթաց.
dumb;
speechless, mute, tongue-tied;
— ի ծնէ, born dumb, dumb from one's birth;
— բնութիւնք, babies;
— լինել, or համրանամ, համրիմ, cf. Համրանամ, cf. Համրիմ.
Armenian;
—ք, Armenia;
—ք or —եր, the -s, the — nation;
— լեզու, բարբառ, the Armenian language;
թարգմանել ի —, յեղուկ ի — բան, to translate into —, into the — language.
cf. Հայածնունդ.
cf. Հայելագործ.
Armenian;
in Armenian;
— գիր, Armenian writing;
— տառիւք, in Armenian letters or characters;
— լեզու, դպրութիւն, the Armenian language, literature;
ուսնանել զ—, to learn, to study -;
— թարգմանել, to translate into -;
— գիտ՞էք, խօսի՞ք, do you know Armenian ? do you speak Armenian ?.
to look, to give a look, to cast the eyes on, to see;
to look upon, to gaze on, to consider attentively, to look in the face, to observe, to contemplate, to speculate, to weigh well;
to take care;
to concern, to regard;
to have in view, to aspire to, to aim at;
to face, to front, to look on, to overlook;
գեղեցիկ հայելով, handsome, elegant, beautiful, charming;
— ի վեր, to look up;
— ընդ պատուհանն, to peep or look in at the window or through the window;
— գաղտագողի, to look stealthily at;
պշուցեալ — յոք անյագ, to gaze with greedy or devouring eyes at, to stare at;
— յայրատս or յայրատութեամբ, to look at impudently, lustfully, lewdly;
— յոք սիրով, գորովալից աչօք, to look at lovingly or tenderly, to look sweet upon, to cast sheep's eyes on, to ogle;
— խանդաղատանօք, to gaze on dotingly, with fondness, with glistening eyes;
ընդ ակամբ — յոք, to look scornfully at or with contempt;
— մտօք, to contemplate, to muse on;
ոչինչ հայեցեալ ի, in spite of, despite;
մինչդեռ նա այսր անդր հայէր, as he looked about or around.
cf. Հայկազուն.
cf. Հայկազուն.
cf. Հայկազուն.
cf. Հայկազուն.
Haighian, Armenian;
— գրոհ, the — nation.
father;
papa, pa;
dad;
father, chief;
founder;
author, inventor;
— մեր, the Lord's prayer;
— երկնաւոր, գթութեան, heavenly Father, God of mercy;
հարք եկեղեցւոյ, the fathers of the church;
հարք միանձունք, old anchorites;
հարք մեր, our fathers, forefathers, ancestors;
— աշխարհի, Adam;
յարգոյ —, Reverend Father;
բարեյիշատակ —ն իսահակ, Father Isaac of blessed memory;
— սուրբ, holy father;
— խոստովանութեան, confessor;
հոգեւոր —, spiritual father;
— հայրենեաց, ժողովրդեան, աղքատաց, father of his country, of the people, of the poor;
քերթողաց —, father of Armenian literature, Moses of Khoren;
— պատմագրաց, father of history, Herodotus;
— եւ մայր, father and mother, parents;
որդի ի հօրէ, from father to son;
— իբրեւ զ—, like a fatherly, paternal;
ազնիւ, բարեգութ —, good, tender father;
— սիրտ, գութ, սէր հօր, the heart, tenderness, love of a father, paternal, fatherly affection;
սիրել, պատուել զ—, զօրավիգն լինել հօրին, to love, honour and succour one's father;
յաւելուլ առ հարս, to go the way of all flesh, to go to kingdom come, to die;
ննջեաց ընդ հարս իւր, he slept with his fathers;
— որդւովք բերկրեալ, a father happy in his children;
— մարդպետ, kislar-agasi, master of eunuchs.
cf. Հայրանարգու.
cf. Հայրաբուղխ.
paternal;
patrimonial;
— ստացուացք, patrimony, inheritance.
fond of one' country, patriotic;
patriot;
ճշմարիտ, անձնանուէր —, a genuine, devoted patriot.
wedding, nuptials;
hymen, marriage, union, wedlock;
հանդէս —նեաց, espousals, wedding-feast, nuptial-feast or bridal-feast;
չաստուած —նեաց, Hymen;
ջահ —նեաց, the torch of hymen;
երգ —նեաց, marriage-song, epithalamium;
ճառ —նեաց, discourse on marriage;
հանդերձ —նեաց, wedding garb or garment;
շօթ, բլիթ —նեաց, bride-cake;
օրհնութիւն —նեաց, nuptial blessing;
առագաստ —նեաց, wedding-bed, bridal-bed or marriage-bed;
—նիս առնել, to celebrate a wedding;
չառնել —իս, not to celebrate the wedding;
երթալ ի —իս, to go to a wedding;
գողանալ զ—իս, to be beforehand with one's spouse, *to get some jobs before the wedding-day.
a newly married, bride, spouse;
betrothed, affianced bride;
daughter-in-law;
nymph;
larvae;
յաւերժ —, nymph;
—սունք լեռնայինք, oreads, mountain nymphs;
խօսիլ —, to betroth, to affiance.
cf. Հարսնածու.
cf. Հարստահարող.