cf. Ամենադժոխ.
pantheon.
very vigilant, watchful, diligent;
very sober, moderate, most temperate.
very amusing, full of pleasure.
omnipotent, all-sufficient;
most powerful, very strong.
omnipotence.
king of the universe, the Creator.
very unfortunate, most miserable, most calamitous.
of general assembly.
best, finest, choicest, most exquisite;
excellent, worthiest.
that takes care of all his creatures, all-provident.
all-consuming.
preserving or governing all things, omnipotent, all-powerful.
omnipotency.
all perfect;
very perfect.
omnipotent, all-powerful.
cf. Ամենակար.
that saves all;
all-preserving.
most agreeable, very pleasant.
very savoury, very high-seasoned, most delicious.
all-seeing.
father of all men, the Creator.
very wealthy, very rich, very opulent.
mildest, very gentle or peaceable.
easiest, very light or easy.
very ingenious, very artful, very dexterous, skilful, most able.
most miraculous, very prodigious, wonderful, amazing, astonishing.
most true, very certain.
very sinful, most criminal;
great sinner.
all-conquering, subduing all enemies, very victorious, that gains the advantage always.
each, every;
all, every thing;
— ոք, every one;
who ever, whosoever, whatever, whatsoever;
— ինչ, every thing, whatever;
ամենայնիւ, յամենայնի, altogether, entirely, quite;
— ուստեք, from all sides, from all parts;
— ուրեք, ընդ — տեղիս, every where, in all places;
զգիշերն —, all the night;
զ— աւուրս, every day;
յառաջ քան զ—, before all;
յետ —ի after all;
պատրաստ լինել —ի, to be ready for every thing;
ի վեր քան զ—, above all or every thing.
very prompt, very willing, very eager, very ready, very much inclined, very well disposed, very diligent.
cf. Ամենայորդոր.
least, smallest, very little.
very sweet, very savoury, very good, very delicate.
worst, very bad;
very wicked, very malicious, execrable, abominable.
very bright, very clear, very shining;
very splendid, very illustrious;
most honourable, right honourable.
very deceitful, very fraudulent, very knavish, very roguish.
very venerable, very respectable, very estimable;
right or most reverend;
most honourable.
very well prepared, quite ready.
that gives to all, generous, liberal;
given to all.
cf. Ամենապարգեւ.
very modest.
much obliged, much indebted.
very unclean, most impure, execrable, detestable.
very abundant, most plentiful;
very generous, most liberal.
holiest, very sacred, very holy;
— Կոյս, the very holy Virgin.
that has created all things, all-creating, omnipotent.
cf. Ամենաստեղծ.
cf. Մոռանամ.
obscurity, darkness, night;
dark, obscure, gloomy;
— անհնարին, frightful or thick darkness, impenetrable gloom;
— ընդ —, ի մթան, ի մթի, in darkness, in the dark, in the gloom.
entrance, entry, coming or going in, introduction, access, approach, admission;
gate, street-door, portal;
porch, atrium, vestibule;
income, revenue, rent;
carnal knowledge;
cf. Կանացի;
—ք արեւու, sun-set, setting, going down;
the setting sun, the west;
—ք արեւային, heliacal sun-set;
—ք աստեղ, immersion;
յելից մինչեւ ց-ս արեւու, from sun-rise to sun-set;
— եւ ել or ել եւ —, income and expenses;
— եւ ել նաւաց, arrival and departure of ships;
—ք եւ ելք, entering and leaving;
comers and goers;
— ամսոյ, first day of the month;
ի մտից արեւու, towards or near evening;
ի —ս լինել or դառնալ արեւու, to disappear, to set;
— առնել, to make one's entry, to enter to go in;
— or —ս գտանել, to be admitted, to have access, to be received;
— եւ ել առնել, to come in and go out;
իմանալ զ—եւ զել ուրուք, to know all a person's goings out and comings in, all his designs and actions;
ժամս որոշել ել եւ մտից, to fix the times of audience;
համարձակ — շնորհել առ ինքն, to give free access to him;
ոչ գիտեմ զել եւ զ— իմ, I do not know how to act;
խաղաղութի՞ւն իցէ —դ քո, is peace with you? do you bring peace?.
cf. Մուրանամ.
beggar, mendicant, supplicator;
begged, borrowed;
— շրջել, to go begging, to mump;
cf. Մուրանամ.
beard;
աղեբէկ —, gray-beard;
տգեղ, թաւ, անյարդար —, a sorry, thick, uncouth or neglected beard;
մօրուօք դալարանալ ծնօտիցն, to have the face covered with down, or soft hair;
մօրուս արձակել, to grow a beard;
օր սափրելոյ զմօրուս, shaving-day;
սափրել զմօրուս իւր, to shave oneself;
to get shaved;
ածելել զմօրուս ուրուք, to shave any one, to trim;
աճեցուցանել զ—ւս, to let one's beard grow;
ծաղկին — նորա, his beard begins to grow.
to recollect, to remember;
to take it into one's head, to think, to purpose, to contemplate, to imagine, to conceive;
to make an attempt, to attempt, to dare, to will, to be inclined to, to bring oneself to;
to give oneself up to;
ի կերակրիկ ինչ —, to obtain a bare livelihood;
յապաշխարութիւն —, to repent, to be converted, to amend;
ի նախանձ —, to be envious, jealous;
cf. Խեղդ.
cf. Մտաբերեմ;
յանասուն —, to commit bestiality.
back, fundament, arse, buttocks, bottom, breech;
things which are behind;
— անասնոց, rump, hind-quarter, croup;
— հաւու, rump.
behind, backward;
walking backwards;
— — չոգան, they fell back;
— ընդդէմ, backward;
in an opposite sense, in the contrary directions, against the grain, in a wrong sense or way, contrariwise;
contrary, against, opposite, inverse;
ձախողակի — ընդէմքն պատահեաց նմա, every thing went wrong with him;
fortune was against him;
— or — ընդդէմ դառնալ, to turn back, to retrace one's steps, to return, to go or come back;
կապել զձեռս —, to tie the hands behind one;
cf. Ձեռն;
— կալ, կասել, to cease, to stop;
to abandon, to leave;
— կացուցանել, to hinder, to deter, to divert from;
— հարկանել, to reject, to refuse, to confute, to disprove;
— ընկենուլ, to reject, to contemn, to despise;
— տանել, to abandon, to leave;
— ունել, to hinder, to impede, to divert from;
ձեռս —, with the hands tied behind.
a long or great while or time;
— հիւանդանալ, to have a long illness.
supported by, propped against;
confided in or relied on;
կալ — առ դրանն, to stop at the door;
ընդ միմեանս հարեալ — գթովն խանդազատանաց, united by the bonds of mutual affection.
cf. Յենարան.
monitor, admonisher;
prompter;
cf. Գրապանակ.
cf. Յիշոցնատու.
cf. Յիսնամեան.
conception, pregnancy, the being with young;
breeding;
տօն Յղութեան, Feast of the Conception;
անարատ —, Immaculate Conception.
to cause to abound or increase, to augment, to multiply;
cf. Յոլովանամ.
cf. Յոլովանամ.
research, examination, investigation, inquiet;
emotion, agitation, perturbation, trouble, confusion;
troubled, agitated;
— սրտի, emotion;
—ք խռովութեանց, troubles, broils;
— եւ խնդիր, research, perquisition, chicane, pettifogging;
ի —ս կրից, in the heat of passion;
ի նախկին —ս ցասման, in the first impulse of indignation;
— առնել, ի — առնուլ, լինել ի — եւ ի խնդիր, — եւ խնդիր առնել, to search into, to make researches, to investigate.
hope, hopes, expectation, longing;
confidence, trust;
դեռածին, հաւաստի, կենդանի, եռանդուն, մխիթարիչ, մեծ, կոյր —, renewed or reviving, well-grounded, lively, ardent, solacing, great, blind hope;
ընդունայն, տկար, անստոյգ, պատիր or խաբէական, սուտ, խուսափու, անմիտ —, vain, weak, uncertain, delusive or deceitful, false, fleeting, foolish hope;
նշոյլք յուսոյ, the rays of hope;
բառնալ զ—, to take away or put out hope;
զհետ գնալ սնոտի յուսոյ, to abandon oneself to chimerical hopes, to hunt a shadow;
սնոտի յուսով պարարել, ի սնոտի — կապել, to nourish oneself with vain hopes;
քաղցր յուսով պարարիլ, to hug oneself with the delightful hope;
գեղեցիկ յուսով պարարել, թարթափեցուցանել զոք, to feed or entertain one with flattering hopes or chimeras, to keep one in suspense;
to ridicule, to deride;
վհատիլ ի յուսոյ, to lose hope;
հատանել զ— իւր, to despair, to give up all hope, to be in despair;
յուսով կեալ, to live in hopes;
դնել զ— իւր ի վերայ ուրուք, to build on one's hopes;
— տալ, to cause to conceive hopes, to give hope, to inspire with hopes;
ի դերեւ հանել զ— ուրուք, to deceive one's hopes or expectations;
լնուլ, կատարել զ— ուրուք, to fulfil a person's hopes;
ծփել ընդ մէջ յուսոյ եւ երկիւղի, to hover between hope and fear;
— է ինձ, I have some hopes;
— մի այսպիսի է ինձ զի, I hope that, I am in hopes that;
— իմ է, that is my only hope;
փակեալ յամենայն յուսոյ ակնկալութեան, hopeless;
— եւս շիջեալ էր յիս, hope died within me;
բարձաւ ամենայն — փրկութեան, all hope of safety was lost;
պակասեալ յամենայն յուսոյ փրկութեան, despairing of life;
հատաւ — նրան, he despaired;
հատաւ — մեր, our hope is vanished;
դու ես միակ — իմ, all my hopes are in you;
cf. Հատանիմ;
արծարծել զ—, to revive hope.
worse;
—ք զամենայն, worst.
cf. Յորդագնաց.
delay, hinderance, retardation;
adjournment, putting off, procrastination;
առանց —նաց, without delay, forthwith, immediately, instantly, at once.
front, front part, fore part;
previous, former, prior, anterior;
before, in front, over against;
previously, formerly, heretofore;
first, at first, at the commencement;
—, եւ —, afterwards, at a later period, in the sequel, eventually;
— քան, before, ere;
— քան զարեւ, before the sun was;
— քան զամենայն, first, first of all, in the first place, before all things, first and foremost;
— ժամանակաւ, anciently, formerly, long since, in days of yore;
ժամաւ —, an hour before;
— եւ զկնի, before and behind;
ոչ — ոչ զկնի, neither before nor behind;
— կոյս, forward;
— բերել, to bring before, to present;
to produce, to cause, to engender, to occasion;
to allege, to adduce, to quote, to cite;
— բղխել or գալ, to derive, to come or proceed from, to emanate;
to ensue, to result, to be produced or born from;
— անցանել, to make progress, to improve;
— ունել, to present for choice;
— առնուլ, to adduce, to draw, to bring;
— կալ, կալ —, — մատչել, to present oneself, to come forward;
— մատչել, to advance further;
— հետեւել, to precede, to escort, to convoy;
— մատուցանել, to cause to advance or to progress;
to raise, to elevate, to promote;
to bring to an issue;
— երթալ, to advance, to gain ground, to progress, to improve;
— ածել, to continue, to go on;
— վարել զբանսն, to gather up the broken thread of conversation, to continue, to go on to say, to proceed in a discourse, to resume;
անդր եւս — տանել, to push beyond, to stretch too far;
— արկանել, —ն դնել, to propose, to put forward;
— իսկ ասացի, I said already.
cf. Նախագուշակ.
cf. Նախադասեմ.
advancing, progressing;
improving, making proficiency;
forward;
coryphaeus;
proficient;
— է, he is advancing in his studies;
երթալ — եւ մեծանալ, to improve;
to increase in prosperity;
իրք առնն — յաջողէին, that man prospered greatly.
cf. Նախահոգ.
cf. Նախագահ.
cf. Նախաստեղծ.
cf. Նախասարկաւագ.
to stretch out the head to see;
to stretch, to extend, to thrust;
to fasten or stick on, to be fixed or fastened on, to heed to dwell on;
— մտօք, ի խորհուրդս, to contemplate, to speculate upon, to meditate or consider attentively, to penetrate, to examine thoroughly;
— յոք, յառեալ կալ or հայել յոք, to fix the eyes or the gate on a person;
— ի դուզնաքեայս, to be fond of trifles;
աչք իւր անքթիթ յառեալ կային ի քաջազն, his eyes were fastened on that brave man.
bottom;
pavement;
floor;
ground, earth;
the buttocks;
— հայրենի or հայրենեաց, native land or country, birth-place, home;
— գետոց, canal, bed of a river;
— աղիւսակերտ, brick pavement;
— սալայատակ, stone pavement;
— նաւու, keel of a ship;
առ —աւ կործանել, քանդել մինչեւ ց— or —ս, to raze to the ground, to level or lay even with the ground, to demolish, to raze or pull down;
to sap, to undermine;
լի լինել գետոյն յամ —ս իւր, to be swelled very high, to rise, to swell beyond, to overflow.
adjacent, adjoining, contiguous, next, attached, joined;
equal, conformable;
always, continually, incessantly;
— եւ նման, — եւ յարմար, quite alike, resembling;
— միանգամայն, all at once;
— եւեթ, — եւ հանապազ, successively, often, frequently, very often, many times.
cf. Մշտնջենաւորութիւն.
— ձայնարան, — gamut.
to vanquish, to overcome, to conquer, to subdue, to subjugate;
to surpass, to excel, to prevail over;
— պատերազմի, to conquer, to triumph;
— ցաւոցն, to overcome or master one's grief or sorrow;
— ամենայն դժուարութեանց կամ ներհակաց, to overcome all sorts of difficulties, to surmount every obstacle;
— անձին, կամ կրից անձին, to conquer oneself, to get the victory over self;
to overcome or subdue one's passions;
— ի դատաստանի, to gain one's cause.
triumph, victory, success, advantage;
cf. Յաղթանդամութիւն;
կատարեալ —, decisive victory;
ունել, տանել, ստանալ զ—, to get the victory, to carry the day, to be victorious, to prevail over, to get the better or the mastery of;
լի բովանդակ ունել or տանել զ—, to obtain a complete victory;
մեծապանծ —ս ի գլուխ տանել, to gain great advantages over;
կանգնել —ս ի վերայ, to triumph, to be triumphant.
cf. Յամենամ;
cf. Յամեցուցանեմ.
— ընթանալ, to go slowly, to go with slow and cautious steps.
evident, clear, manifest, notorious, recognisable, obvious, explicit, apparent, palpable, visible;
cf. Յայտնապէս;
— է, it is clear, it is evident, that is of course;
— լինել, to be manifest, to appear;
— առնել, to manifest.
cf. Յայտնապէս.
cf. Յայրատանամ.
audacity, boldness, rashness, temerity, hardihood;
impudence, sauciness, insolence, arrogance, presumption;
licence, too great liberty;
frolic, youthful pranks;
յանդգնութեամբ, cf. Յանդգնաբար.
դէմ —, face to face;
front to front;
— իմ, before me, in my presence;
— եկեղեցւոյ, in face of the church;
— ամենայն աշխարհի, in the face of the whole world;
— ամենեցուն, publicly, before all people;
ասել —, to say to one's face;
— առնել, կացուցանել, ածել, to present, to offer, to introduce, to represent, to exhibit, to set before the eyes to show, to remonstrate;
— առնել, to reprove, to reproach, to blame;
— լինել, կալ, to present oneself, to appear, to make one's appearance before, to show oneself;
— մատչել, կալ, to appear before.
happening unexpectedly, coming by chance, unlooked for, unexpected;
cf. Յանկարծ;
— շտապ տագնապի, երկիւղ, violent fright, panic, panic terror;
— մահ or օրհաս, sudden, unexpected death.
faulty, guilty, delinquent, culpable, criminal;
— օրինաց, transgressor, violator, criminal, delinquent;
— զանձն դաւանել, խոստովանել, to confess one's fault, to plead guilty.
to enter, to go or come in, to introduce, insinuate or intrude oneself;
to penetrate into, to slip in;
— առ ոք, առաջին ուրուք, to present oneself, to call on, to visit;
— աղօթից առաջի ուրուք, to be heard, hearkened to;
— առ ումեմն, to be a guest, to receive hospitality, to be lodged;
— առ կին, to know a woman;
— ի վերայ օտարի ամուսնոյ, to commit adultery;
— ի or ընդ գիրկս, ընդ աղեղն, to bend a bow;
ի դատաստան, ի դատ —, to sue, to bring an action against, to summon before a magistrate or court of justice;
ընդ դատաւորաւ —, to act the judge;
ընդ երկիր —, to plunge into an abyss, to be engulfed, swallowed up;
ընդ գետին —, to be overwhelmed with shame, to hide one's confusion under the earth;
— ի ծառայութիւն, to enter a person's service, to serve;
— յորդեգրութիւն, to be adopted;
երաշխաւոր —, to guarantee, to become security;
— ի պայքար, to dispute, to contest;
ի փորձ —, to prove, to try, to make an experiment;
— ընդ մերով մարդկութեամբս, to be clothed with our humanity;
ի քուն —, to be overcome with sleep, to sleep, to lay to sleep;
— արեգական, to go down, to set;
ընդ քիրտն —, to sweat, to work hard, to give oneself much trouble;
— ի նաւ, to embark, to go on board a vessel;
— ընդ անձին, to be at enmity with oneself;
— ընդ լծով or — ընդ ձեռամբ ուրուք, to submit, to become subject to;
— դիւի ի մարդ, to possess;
— ի ճաշ, to sit or be at table.
cf. Բիւրեղանամ.