to benefit, todo good to.
happiness, prosperity, well-being.
exclamation.
cf. Բացագլուխ.
absence, rimoval, non-residence, distance.
evidence;
explanation;
developement, disentanglement.
looseness, flux, diarrhoea;
excrement.
exception, abstraction.
denial, disavowal.
explanation, exposition, enunciation, elucidation;
commentary, gloss;
առանձին —, specification;
— նշանագրաց, the act of deciphering.
distance, interval, great extent, breadth.
barefacedness, evidence;
frankness, candour.
evident, clear, open;
evidently, plainly, openly, clearly.
opening;
hiatus.
act of opening, opening, discovery, expansion, extent.
far, very far;
— ի բաց cf. Բաց.
end, limit;
sufficiency;
— է,
իմաստութեան նորա ոչ գոյ —, his wisdom is without measure.
sufficient, fit, capable, competent, qualified;
worthy, capacity, ability;
—ն or Աստուած —, God, omnipotent, Almighty;
— լինել, to suffice, to be capable;
— լինել անձին, to content one's self;
— առնել, to enable, to capacitate;
to content, to satisfy;
"sufficiently, enough;
ըստ —ի, passably, tolerably, so-so;
— է, it is enough, it suffices, cf. Շատ է;
չէ —, it is not enough or sufficient."
powerful, omnipotent.
cf. Բաւական լինել.
cf. Բաւական առնել.
capacity, ability, competence, aptness.
cf. Բովանդակ.
to suffice, to be capable, to be able;
to furnish;
to suffer.
to render sufficient, to give sufficiently;
to satisfy, to content;
to suffice.
maze, labyrinth.
in the shape of a labyrinth.
noise, confused sound.
crest, comb, coxcomb.
consulate.
brittle, frail;
refrangible.
fracture;
refraction;
inflection;
quaver;
affected ways, lolling, grimace.
breaking;
rupture, fracture;
fraction;
refraction;
rebuff;
— ոգւոյ, discouragement, despondency.
fruitful, fecund.
cf. Բեղմնաւոր.
to make fruitful, to fecundity, to produce.
fecundity.
oration or discourse delivered from the chancel, the pulpit or the tribunal.
carriage, conveyance;
cargo.
burdened.
to load, to burden.
to be burdened
too great a freedom of speech;
gluttony;
state of a person who is not fasting.
that has a pain in the mouth;
sore mouth.
to make a mouth, an aperture, to open.
war against a fortress.
cf. Բերկրեմ.
joy, mirth, contentment, pleasure, delight, gaiety, agree-ableness, satisfaction, complaisance, mildness.
portage, carriage;
exigence;
tendency;
proneness, propension, inclination;
fertility.
rude, coarse, rough, of hair-cloth;
hair-cloth, sack-cloth, hair-shirt;
— զգենուլ, to wear haircloth.
cf. Խարդախութիւն;
խարդախանս նիւթել, to deceive, to dupe, to entrap.
tocheat;
to falsify, to counterfeit, to forge;
to feign, to simulate;
to corrupt, to adulterate;
to sophisticate;
to dissemble;
— ումեք զմահ, to plotthe death of.
to burn, to scorch, to be parched, to wither;
— ի ծարաւոյ, to be parched with thirst;
— գորովով՝ գթով, to burn with love, with tenderness.
fire, fire-brand;
live-coal;
pyre, funeral-pile;
— արկանել՝ լուցանել՝ վառել, to light a fire, to set on fire;
— մահահամբոյր, funeral pile.
to fix, to establish, to found;
— զնաւն, to cast anchor;
— զյոյս իւր յիմն, to fix or anchor ones hopes on.
according to, in relation to, as for, conformably with, agreeably to;
proportionably, at the rate of;
after;
near, relatively;
for, as for;
on;
of;
out;
— իս, — իմումս կարծեաց, according to me, in my opinion;
— իւրում կարի, according to capacity, to the best of one's ability;
այր — սրտին Աստուածոյ, a man after Gods own heart;
կին իցէ քո — միտս, if thou hast a wife after thine own heart;
— բախտի եղեալ նորա, fortunately;
— պատկերի մերում եւ — նմանութեան, in our image and likeness;
— հիւսիսոյ Կխրնոյ, north of Erzeroum;
— անձին, upon one's back;
wearing upon, — the shoulders, — the body;
— ճանապարհին, about the streets;
— հրապարակս գնալ, to pass through, or to wander about the public places;
— բնութեան բարի, naturally or essentially good;
ի չափու կալայց զանձն — օրինակի նորա, I shall be governed by his example;
ելանել — քաղաքն, to go out of town;
այր — առնէ, one after the other;
ամ — ամէ, annually, every year;
օր — օրէ, daily, every day;
— նախահօրն յանցանաց, for the sin of the first father;
— չափու եկամտիցն, in proportion to his income;
— աչս դատել, to judge from the appearance;
— իրետրս պատշաճեալ, well proportioned, symmetrical;
— տեղիս տեղիս եւ — աշխարհս աշխարհս, according to the various places, and different provinces;
— տունս ազգացն՝ ոչխար — երդ, a lamb for every family and every house;
հրաժարել — նմանութիւն, to have no equal, unique;
անցանել — ասհմանս քո, to pass through your confines;
— բանս անցանել, to be inexpressible;
— միտս անցանել, to be beyond understanding, to be past finding out, inconceivable, incomprehensible;
անցանել — չափ, to go beyond;
— ակն լինել յումեքէ, to be far from the sight of, alienated;
— ինքեան, of one's self;
naturally, essentially;
— ամենայնի, totally, in all, entirely;
— այնմ, as is said;
as they say;
— իրիք, — իմիք, in some part, in a certain sense, in some way, or manner;
in part;
— որում, as;
since;
therefore;
— որում..., — նմին, or նոյնպէս, or այսպէս, as..., as;
so..., as;
— օրէն, like, after the fashion of;
— նմանէ, after him;
— այսմանէ, like this, similarly, equally;
եւ որ — այսմանէ.
cf. Ըստգիւտ.
crown, diadem, royal crown;
the Crown or regal authority, kingdom;
glory, honour;
— պապական, tiara, the pope's crown;
— եպիսկոպոսական, mitre;
— ոսկի, crown of gold;
cf. Պսակ;
— առնուլ, to become king, to reign, cf. Թագաւորեմ;
թագ ազնուականաց ―, coronet;
թագ դնել, կապել (անձին), to crown one's self, to put on the crown, to bind on the diadem;
թագ դնել (այլում), to crown, to place a crown on the head of, to cause to rule, cf. Թագաւորեմ;
եդաւ զթագ զասիացւոց, he crowned himself with the diadem of Asia;
թագաւ / թագիւ պսակիլ, to be crowned;
առնուլ զթագ ուրուք, to mount another's throne;
թագ ի գլուխ, crowned, wearing a crown on the head.
cf. Թագաւորազն.
cf. Թագաւորազն.
to fill to the brim, to load;
cf. Թաթաւեմ.
to faint, to loose feeling, to become insensible;
— ի ծաղուէ, to laugh till one faints, to split one's sides with laughing, to choke, to burst.
cf. Թախծութիւն.
capital (of a pillar);
— նաւու, top (in the rigging of a ship).
to wet, to bathe, to dip, to drench, to soak;
to moisten, to bedew, to water;
թանալ զանկողին իւր արտասուօք, to bathe one's pillow with tears;
արտասուօք թանալ զոտս ուրուք, to bathe the feet with one's tears;
թանալ զսուր ի պարանոց ուրուք, to cut the throat, to massacre;
թանալ յարիւնս բազմաց, to butcher, to slaughter, to shed much blood, to swim in blood;
թանալ ի գինի, to soak, to steep in wine;
գնացին առանց թանալոյ ի վերայ ծովուն, they passed the sea dry-shod.
ink;
սեաւ թանաք, black ink;
կարմիր թանաք, red-ink;
cf. Կարմրագեղ;
կապոյտ թանաք, blue-ink;
թանաք տպագրութեան, printing-ink;
թանաք ճենաց, Indian or China ink;
անեղծ թանաք, indelible, indestructible ink;
համակիր, ծածկագիր թանաք, sympathetic, invisible, secret ink;
թանաք նշանագրութեան, marking-ink;
արատ, բիծ թանաքի, ink-spot, ink-stain;
արատել թանաքաւ, to ink;
մրճոտիլ, աղտեղիլ թանաքաւ, to be inked all over;
պոյտն, շիշ թանաքի, ink-pot, ink-bottle;
աման թանաքի, ink-horn, inkstand;
cf. Կաղամար.
fine blade, thin plate;
fine membrane, pellicule;
— ապակւոյ, window-glass.
cf. Թանկ;
— առնել, to make dear;
— վաճառել, գնոյ տալ, to sell dear;
— գնոյ առնուլ, գնոց ստանալ, to buy at a high price.
thick, big, great;
fat;
dense;
deep;
coarse, gross;
rude, clumsy, rough;
deep, flat, low (sound);
barytone;
in great quantity, thickly;
— միտք, dull-witted, stupid;
— տգիտութիւն, gross ignorance;
— մարմին, weighty, heavy;
corpulent;
— անտառ, մօրուք, dense wood;
thick or bushy heard;
— քուն, deep sleep.
to thicken, to grow thick;
to grow hard;
to curdle, to coagulate, to clot;
to augment, to increase, to accumulate;
— ի մարմնի, to become incarnate;
թանձրացաւ սիրտ ժողովրդեանս, this people's heart is waxed gross;
թանձրանայր աղաղակն, the uproar increased;
the fear redoubled.
thickened, thick;
concrete;
լեառն —, very fertile hill;
ջուր —, impure water.
cf. Թանձրասփիւռ.
cf. Թանձրացուցանեմ.
to wheeze, to pant, to be out of breath, to breath short, to breath gaspingly;
— ոգւոց, to be asthmatic, to have difficulty in breathing.
theatrical, scenic;
— նկարք, scenery, scene;
— բանասերծութիւն, dramatic poetry, the drama.
cf. Թարթափումն.
to reflect, to shine;
թափանց առնել, cf. Թափ անցուցանել.
emptied;
— աստղ, falling star;
cf. Ասուպ;
cf. Աստղ;
— ուղեղ, hare-brained, empty-headed, giddy-pated, mad;
giddy-pate, light-witted person, blockhead, idiot, fool, madman.
to overturn, to cast down, to fling or throw down;
to spill;
to empty, to exhaust;
to take away, to take by force, to possess one's self of;
to cast off;
to disengage, to deliver, to release, to relieve;
թափել զատամն, to extract, to pull out, to draw a tooth;
թափել զդրունս, to unhinge the doors;
բեւեռովք զբեւեռ թափել, one nail drives out another (new things or persons make old ones forgotten);
cf. Բեւեռ;
թափել կապուտ, աւար բազում, զկապուտ սաստիկ, to make a great booty, to pillage, to sack;
թափել զոք յիմեքէ, to despoil, to deprive of;
թափել զոգի ուրուք, to harass, to hold in suspense;
թափել զքուն, to rouse one's self, to awaken;
թափել զգինի, to get sober again, to sleep off drunkenness or debauch, cf. Աթափեմ, cf. Զգաստանամ;
թափել զոք ի ձեռաց ուրուք, to save one from the hands of another, to liberate, to rescue;
թափել զբարկութիւն յումեքէ, to free from the effects of another's resentment, to pardon;
թափել ի բաց զոգի, to die, to perish;
թափել զցասումն, զոխս ի վերայ ուրուք, to vent one's anger, to wreak one's vengeance;
թափել զթոյնս յոք, to give vent to one's angry passions;
թափել զմաղձն, to discharge ones bile, to vent one's spleen;
ածել —, to add, to subjoin;
to conclude;
թափել զտունն, to remove, to change habitation, to empty a house of its furniture;
թափել զսուր իւր յոք, to draw the sword against, to brandish the sword;
թափել զբաժակ, to drink off the cup to its dregs;
to drink up;
թափել զանձն, to escape, to disengage one's self, to get rid off, to abscond, cf. Նուաստանամ;
to humiliate, to abase, to lower one's self to;
թափել զինքն ի գրաստէն, to dismount, to leap from horseback;
թափել զինչս, to spend, to dissipate, to waste, to squander;
թափել զոյժ եւ զզօրութիւն, to make great efforts, to employ all one's energy, to do any thing in the world;
to strive with all one's heart, to sharpen one's tools, to prepare one's self;
թափել ի լծոյ, to throw off the yoke;
թափել զոք ի կենաց, to deprive of life, to massacre;
թափել ի միմեանց (զարս ի կռուի), to separate the combatants;
թափել զբանն յումեքէ, to interrupt a discourse;
թափեաց նաւն զբեռն, the ship is unloaded.
to pour out to, spread, to flow, to throw down, to overturn;
to take refuge, to emigrate;
to be deprived of;
to get rid of, to free one's self from, to disentangle one's self, to flee, to save one's self by flight;
— ի վերայ, to fall on (the enemy);
to rush against;
to dash, to dart, to rush upon;
— յումեքէ ի բաց, to leave, to desert, to abandon;
— ի մտաց, ի խելաց, to grow foolish, to become mad, to lose one's mind;
թափել տրտմութեան յարտասուաց, to vent one's grief in tears;
թափել աման յամանէ, to be decanted, poured from one vessel to another;
թափել գինւոյ, to recover from intoxication;
թափել յերկնից յերկիր, to descend from heaven;
թափել հրոյ յերկաթոյ, to strike fire, to produce sparks;
— գունոյ, to lose colour, to fade;
թափել գբոց, to be dried up, exhausted;
ի բաց թափերուք յինէն, ե՛րթ թափեաց յինէն, be off ! get out ! go away ! ծունր կրկնեսցի թափեցելումն վասն մեր, let every knee bend before the incarnate Word.
cf. Թափուրիմ.
cf. Թաքնաբար.
thread, filament;
fibre;
— ոսկի, արծաթի, երկաթի, gold or silver thread;
iron or metal-wire;
հատանել —ս —ս, to reduce to filaments;
to atomize;
զ—ն յօրինել, to weave thread by thread;
to adorn symmetrically;
—ք բանից, պատմութեան, the thread of a discourse or story;
հատանել զ— բանին, to break the thread of one's argument;
— կենաց, the thread of life;
հատանել զ— կենաց, to cut the thread of life, to cut off one's days.
chord.
top of the shoulder, acronium;
shoulder-bone, shoulder;
arm;
end of a book;
cf. Թիկունք;
— ածել զիրիք, to undertake, to attempt;
to aspire to, to pant for, to seek;
to embroil;
to sell off, to dispose of;
to explain one's self, to pretend to be;
զվարդապետի, զիշխանի թեկն ածել, to pass one's self off for a doctor, for a prince;
to play the grandee, to lord it;
թեկն ածել զաւագութեան, զպատուոյ, to desire eagerly, to covet the primacy, to aspire to honours;
թեկն ածել ումեք, to favour, to support, to assist, to protect, to aid, to defend;
թեկն ածել ընդդէմ ուրուք, to rebel, to revolt;
թեկն ի թեկին, strutting, looking big, playing the swell, walking or acting in a stately, imposing or boastful manner.
side, part;
ընտրել զբարին ի մի —, to select, to separate;
լինել ի —է ուրուք, to sustain, to defend, to side with.
cf. Թիւրակէ.
to want, to be deficient, imperfect, defective;
to distrust, to doubt, to suspect;
— ի հաւատս, to deny the faith, to become a renegade;
— ի յուսոյն, to lose hope;
— ի պարտուց, to fail in one's duty.
leaf;
petal;
sheet of paper;
lamina, foil, spangle, plate, sheet, leaf;
մի — խաւարտ, a leaf of salad;
մի — թուղթ, a sheet of paper;
ութածալ — (գրոց), in octavo.
imperfect, defective, incomplete, faulty;
imperfectly, faultily;
the half, moiety;
a part, a side;
the rest;
երեւի արեգակն կէս —, half the sun is seen eclipsed;
լնուլ զ—ն, to supply;
— գտանիլ յիմիք, to be wanting in, in need of, to want for, to lack;
to be at a loss.
boiled soft;
— ձու, boiled egg.
to edge, to sharpen, to point, to grind;
to forge, to fashion, to fabbricate;
to twist, to warp;
to bend, to incline;
to exercise, to instruct, to inform;
— զլեզու, to become biting or sarcastic.
if;
that;
whether;
perhaps;
— առնէք զայդ, if you do it;
ոչ գիտեմ — արարից զայդ եթէ ոչ, I do not know whether I shall do it or not;
կարծեմ — եկեսցէ, I think that he will come;
— արասցէ եւ եթէ ոչ, whether he do it or no.
even if, although, though;
whether;
-..., -..., whether ... or ...;
either ..., or ...;
թէպէտեւ իցէ, however, whatever.
span;
palm;
թզաւ յերկայնութիւն, a palm's length;
թանձրութիւն նորա թզաւ, four inches thick.
cf. Թիկնաւէտ.
noise, sound, din, uproar, crash;
resounding, booming, echo;
wriggling, frisking;
— ոտիզ, stamping of the feet;
— հրճուանաց, transport of joy;
—ս առնուլ, to make a noise, to resound;
to wriggle;
to rebound, to jump, to frisk or turn about;
to thrill.
cf. Թիւրախ.
hem, border;
the privy parts;
prepuce;
— ածել, to border, to hem;
to ornament, to trim, to embellish;
— ածեալ պաճուճել զանառս արտեւանանց, to tint the eye-lashes carefully.