where he dwells;
of his habitation.
laconic.
laconism.
laconic, short, concise;
— ոճ, laconism;
— ոճով, laconically, briefly;
վարել զոճ —, to be laconic, to speak laconically, to express much in few words.
Spartan;
Lacedaemonian
wider, more ample, very extensive;
—ս, largely, copiously, amply.
having a bloated face, whose features are too large.
of a wide and roomy situation.
having very large wings (the eagle).
cf. Թիկնաւէտ.
high chested, broad chested;
— երասանակք, rudders, helms.
well-bent (bow);
a well-braced bow, a great and strong bow, a far-shooting bow.
cf. Լայնատարած.
that has great longanimity, or great forbearance, very patient.
cf. Լայնասփիւռ.
that has a large girdle, or zone.
flowing copiously.
cf. Լայն.
having wide and deep furrows
of a great wit.
long-drawn, far stretched, long and large;
—ք երկրի, the immense size of the earth.
having a large forehead.
to widen, to stretch, to extend, to grow larger, to branch out;
— մարմնոյ, թիկանց, to pick up flesh, to fatten, to get fat, plump, chubby, stout.
spacious, extensive, vast.
cf. Լայնադէմ.
cf. Ամոլաջիլ.
large-leafed, or branched.
far-spread, great, extensive, ample, vast, spacious;
ի — դաշտի, in the middle of a large plain.
cf. Լայնասփիւռ.
cf. Լայնասփիւռ.
to widen, to enlarge, to extend;
to dilate, to stretch;
to unfold, to unrol, to draw out, to spread, to open.
wide street;
of wide streets.
cf. Լանջապահ.
latinism, latin idiom.
latinist, skilled in the latin language.
latin;
latinizing.
latinisation.
latinizing, or romanizing Armenian.
latin-mad.
mania to become latinized or romanized.
to be latinized.
to latinize.
to grow better, to be ameliorated, to improve.
cf. Լեռնական.
cf. Լեռնանամ.
composed of many legions.
high, very high, as high as a mountain.
like a mountain (hill).
cf. Պայծառանամ.
condition, nature, state, quality, circumstance;
condition, term, measure, rule, limitation, close;
part, article, proposition, transaction;
stipulation, agreement, treaty, bargain, compact, pact;
— անհրաժեշտ, condition, sine qua non;
— ժամանակի, appointment, assignation;
— կենաց, condition, state, circumstance;
— նամակ, original draft of a treaty or contract;
հայցուածոյ —աւ, in an interrogatory manner;
—աւ, upon condition, on terms;
— դնել, to place or impose conditions, to make a contract, to contract, to bind oneself by contract;
cf. Ժամանակակէտ.
defence, protection, guard, auspices, patronage, stay, support, favour;
apology, intercession;
service, office;
ընդ պաշտպանութեամբ օրինաց, under the aegis of the Law.
alive, living;
sound, safe;
complete, entire, integral;
wholesome;
uninterrupted;
— —, alive, all alive, altogether, cf. Կենդանւոյն;
— բովանդակ, wholly, entirely;
— եկիր, welcome ! you are welcome;
— լեր or եր, keep yourself hearty;
God speed you, good bye !
— լեր վարդապետ, hail Master !
— լեր թագուհի, Salve Regina! hail Mary!
— երթ, go in peace, adieu, farewell;
— մնասցեն, let them go to the devil;
— մնա, adieu, take care of yourself, my kind wishes.
some, certain, some one, one;
այր —, a man;
կին — անուն մարգարիտա, a woman named Margaret;
ոմն քաղցեալ եւ ոմն արբեալ, one is dying of hunger while another is drunk;
ոմանք մեծատունք եւ ոմանք աղքատք, some are rich and others poor;
ցրուեցան ոմն յայս եւ ոմն յայն կոյս, they are scattered here and there;
զոմանս տեսի անցանել ընդ գետն, ոմանք ի լուղ, եւ ոմանք ի նաւակի, I saw several crossing the river, some swimming, others in a boat.
no, not, nor, none;
ոչ կամիմ, I will not;
ոչ գիտեմ, I do not know;
ոչ կարեմ, I cannot;
ոչ ոչ, neither nor;
ոչ սիրեմ զնա եւ ոչ երկնչիմ ի նմանէ, I neither love him nor fear him;
բայց գիտէի ոչ, but I did not know it;
ինչ ոչ ունի, he has nothing;
ոչ առանց պատճառի, not without cause;
յոչ կամաց, involuntarily, against one's will, by force;
ոչ եթէ, not only;
no;
ոչ եւս, no longer;
not yet;
ոչ երբէք, ոչ բնաւ, never, not at all, no;
ոչ ոք, no one, nobody, none, not one;
ոչ ոք ի ձէնջ, no one among you;
ոչ ոք ասասցէ քեզ, nobody will tell you;
ոչ ոք գտցի այնչափ յանդուգն, no one will be hardy enough;
ոչ զոք գտցես, you will not find any man;
յոչ գոյից ի գոյ ածել, զոչսն ածել ի գոյանալ, to produce or create from nothing;
շարժել յոչ բարիսն, to provoke to evil;
այո կամ ոչ, yes or no;
եղիցի ձեր բան, այոն՝ այո, եւ ոչն՝ ոչ, let your conversation be, yea, yea;
nay, nay;
ո՞չ or ո՞չ ապաքէն ասացի քեզ, did I not tell you ?
;
ոչ, տէր, no, Sir;
ո՞չ իսկ, is it not true that ?
ոչ միայն չողորմեալ, far from being touched;
եւ ոչ իսկ մարդ է, he is no man;
ոչ արդեօք զերծաւ, perhaps he is not freed;
cf. Ել.
nothingness, void, nothing;
յ— դառնալ, to be reduced to nothing.
cf. Ոստանամ.
texture, tissue, web, weft;
— սարդի, cob-web, spider's web;
խզել զ— կենաց, to cut the thread of life.
cf. Ոտնակապ.
standing;
footboard;
stepping-stone;
կործանել յ—լեաց, to overthrow, to upset, to throw down;
անկանել յ—լեաց ի գետին, to fall at full length on the earth;
բառնալ զոսոխն յ—լեաց, to raise one's fallen enemy.
cf. Ոտնափոխ.
orphan, orphan boy or girl;
— մնալ ի հօրէ, ի մօրէ, to lose one's father, or mother;
— մնալ յումեքէ, to be bereaved, to remain desolate.
առնուլ յ—ս, to adopt as son;
սնոյց զնա յիւր —ս, he nursed him like his own son.
mural;
— շրջանակ, mural cercle.
from some place;
— —, from several places, in all directions;
ամենայն —, on all sides;
from all quarters;
այլ —, այլուստ —, from another side, elsewhere, in or from another part;
բազում —, յոլով —, from many places;
often, in many ways;
ոչ —, ոչ — այլ —, from no other place, from no other part;
երկիւղ եւ ոչ —, no fear;
ոչ — է իշխանութիւն, եթէ ոչ յաստուծոյ, there is no power but from God;
ոչ գոյր — նմա պատերազմ, no war was undertaken in his time.
whence, of which, of what;
whence ? from where ? from what place ? from whom ? from what ?
so, for that reason, on that account;
well, then, consequently, in consequence;
— ճանաչես զիս, how comes it that you know me ?
— գաս, whence comest thou ?
— ես, whence are you ?
— է ինձ այս զի, how is it that it happens to me ? how is it that ?
— եւ, — եւ իցէ, from any place whatever, where you like.
to eat;
to run through, to squander, to eat up, to waste, to consume;
to eat away or up, to corrode;
to fret;
to consume, to devour;
անյագաբար —, to eat greedily, to eat up, to devour;
եկեր զամենայն կեանս իւր, he lavished or squandered away all his fortune.
flesh-day, meat-day;
— ուտել, to eat meat;
ոչ ամենայն օր —, եւ ոչ երկիցս զատիկ, Christmas come but once a year.
cf. Ուրացութիւն;
յ— լինել, կալ, cf. Ուրանամ;
յ— լինել յերախտեաց, to be unmindful of favours received, to pay a favour with ingratitude, to be ungrateful, unthankful;
յուրաստ լինիմ, to deny, to disown.
then, consequently;
some where, in some place;
about, near;
some, certain;
աստ —, here;
անագան —, too late, in the end, at last, after much time, finally;
վաղ —, already, before;
վերագոյն —, above;
before;
զքառասնամենիւք — էր, he was about forty years old.
somewhere, in some place;
one, some, certain;
some place;
ոչ —, no where;
թէ — գայցէ ի տուն, if he ever returns home;
ի քաղաքի —, in a city;
ի տեղւոջ —, in a place;
ամենայն —, every where;
— —, in some places;
— —, է —, sometimes;
բազում —, in many places.
cf. Չարահնար.
malicious, artful, shrewd, cunning, knavish;
— հնարք, artifices, intrigues.
ill, misfortunes, adversity, disaster, calamity, misery, tribulation, disgrace;
evil deeds, malice, iniquity, rascality;
ill-usage, violence;
— ախտից, the effects of the passions;
չարեօք, badly;
wickedly;
mischievously;
spitefully;
չարիս գործել, to do evil, ill or wrong, to injure, to harm;
— խօսել զումեքէ, to speak ill of, to slander;
cf. Չարախօսեմ;
չարեաց ի չարիս վերանալ, դիմել, to rush from bad to worse, to grow or get worse and worse;
զփոքրագոյնն ընտրեա ի չարիս, of two evils choose the less.
passion, suffering, torment, pain, vexation, torture;
— քրիստոսի, our Lord's Passion;
—նս կրել, to suffer;
—ն, —նացն, Passover;
առ քեզ արարից զ—նացն, I will keep or eat the Passover with you.
thing of nought, trifles, bagatelle;
լաւ է ասել ինչ չնչին, քան թէ չասել բնաւին, better talk about trifles than remain silent.
adjacent, adjoining, contiguous, next, attached, joined;
equal, conformable;
always, continually, incessantly;
— եւ նման, — եւ յարմար, quite alike, resembling;
— միանգամայն, all at once;
— եւեթ, — եւ հանապազ, successively, often, frequently, very often, many times.
cf. Մշտնջենաւորութիւն.
— ձայնարան, — gamut.
to be joined, united, attached to, to adhere;
to adhere, to be attached to;
— յոք, to take the part of, to follow, to keep company with, to stand by the flag of;
— ի կարծիս, ի կողմն, to embrace an opinion, to go over to the opinion, to adopt, to side with, to join a party;
— ի սէր կանանց, to abandon oneself to lasciviousness.
to assail, to affront, to attack, to storm the breach;
to dash, rush or fall upon, to pounce upon with violence, to dart or fall on;
— ի ներքս, to enter violently, forcibly, impetuously;
արտաքս —, to make a sortie;
— ի դարանացն, to leap from one's hiding-place;
cf. Զհետ;
— յոք, to attack one;
to affront, to provoke;
յիրեարս —, to attack each other, to fall upon one another.
to raise, to raise up, to cause to appear;
to erect, to set upright;
to awake, to wake up, to arouse;
to revive, to resuscitate, to bring to life again;
to stir up, to excite, to suscitate, to cause to revolt, to agitate, to move, to provoke;
to raise, to build, to elevate, to erect, to set up, to construct;
— զաւակ, to give sons or posterity;
զօր —, to raise troops, to make levies of soldiers;
— հողմ ի ծովու, to cause a wind to blow on the sea;
— վրէժխնդրութիւն, to take revenge or vengeance;
— բանս, to circulate false reports;
— զամբաստանութիւն, to accuse, to charge;
cf. Թշնամի.
to add, to increase, to augment;
to join, to adjoin, to insert, to interpolate, to apply, to supply;
to reckon, to add up;
— խօսել, to repeat, to say again, to reply, to rejoin;
— ի զօրութիւն, to redouble one's strength;
— ոյժ ումեք, to sustain another's efforts;
— զինչս իւր, to increase one's wealth;
աւուրս յաւուրս —, to lengthen life;
— զվարձս ծառայի, to raise the wages of a domestic;
յաւել յիս զօրութիւն, it gave me new strength;
եւ յաւել ծնանել, and then brought forth;
ոչ եւս յաւելից անիծանել, will never curse again;
մի եւս յաւելուցուք տեսանել զերեսս իմ, see my face no more.
eternal, perpetual;
անանց —ք, eternity.
solstice, tropics;
— ամառնային, summer solstice.
change, alteration, mutation, conversion;
— խօսից, tautology, repetition;
ոտից —, step, pace;
յեղյեղմունք արեգական, the tropics;
յեղյեղմունք ժամանակաց, changes or vicissitudes of the seasons.
to lean upon, on or against;
to confide in, to rely on, to trust, to put one's trust or confidence in, to be based or grounded on;
cf. Յեցուցանեմ;
— յորմն, to lean against the wall;
—ի ծառ, to lean or set one's back against a tree;
— արմկամբ, to lean on one's elbow;
to rest one's elbows on;
— ի ցուպ, to lean upon a stick;
կալ դատարկ յեցեալ յինչ, to loll;
— ի ցուպ եղեգնեայ, to trust to a broken reed, to hope in, to rely or depend upon one who has no power, no interest;
— յոք, to rely, to depend upon a man's power, credit or protection;
— ի ծերութիւն, to advance or grow in years, to age, to become or get old;
— ի հպարտութիւն ամբարտաւանութեան, to grow proud, to be puffed up;
— ի վաղակաւորն, to unsheathe, to draw a sword;
ամեն ինչ ի նա յեցեալ կայ, all depends upon him, all hope is in him;
յեցի՛ր յիս, lean upon me.
delay, hinderance, retardation;
adjournment, putting off, procrastination;
առանց —նաց, without delay, forthwith, immediately, instantly, at once.
front, front part, fore part;
previous, former, prior, anterior;
before, in front, over against;
previously, formerly, heretofore;
first, at first, at the commencement;
—, եւ —, afterwards, at a later period, in the sequel, eventually;
— քան, before, ere;
— քան զարեւ, before the sun was;
— քան զամենայն, first, first of all, in the first place, before all things, first and foremost;
— ժամանակաւ, anciently, formerly, long since, in days of yore;
ժամաւ —, an hour before;
— եւ զկնի, before and behind;
ոչ — ոչ զկնի, neither before nor behind;
— կոյս, forward;
— բերել, to bring before, to present;
to produce, to cause, to engender, to occasion;
to allege, to adduce, to quote, to cite;
— բղխել or գալ, to derive, to come or proceed from, to emanate;
to ensue, to result, to be produced or born from;
— անցանել, to make progress, to improve;
— ունել, to present for choice;
— առնուլ, to adduce, to draw, to bring;
— կալ, կալ —, — մատչել, to present oneself, to come forward;
— մատչել, to advance further;
— հետեւել, to precede, to escort, to convoy;
— մատուցանել, to cause to advance or to progress;
to raise, to elevate, to promote;
to bring to an issue;
— երթալ, to advance, to gain ground, to progress, to improve;
— ածել, to continue, to go on;
— վարել զբանսն, to gather up the broken thread of conversation, to continue, to go on to say, to proceed in a discourse, to resume;
անդր եւս — տանել, to push beyond, to stretch too far;
— արկանել, —ն դնել, to propose, to put forward;
— իսկ ասացի, I said already.
cf. Նախագուշակ.
cf. Նախադասեմ.
advancing, progressing;
improving, making proficiency;
forward;
coryphaeus;
proficient;
— է, he is advancing in his studies;
երթալ — եւ մեծանալ, to improve;
to increase in prosperity;
իրք առնն — յաջողէին, that man prospered greatly.
cf. Նախահոգ.
cf. Նախագահ.
cf. Նախաստեղծ.
cf. Նախասարկաւագ.
to stretch out the head to see;
to stretch, to extend, to thrust;
to fasten or stick on, to be fixed or fastened on, to heed to dwell on;
— մտօք, ի խորհուրդս, to contemplate, to speculate upon, to meditate or consider attentively, to penetrate, to examine thoroughly;
— յոք, յառեալ կալ or հայել յոք, to fix the eyes or the gate on a person;
— ի դուզնաքեայս, to be fond of trifles;
աչք իւր անքթիթ յառեալ կային ի քաջազն, his eyes were fastened on that brave man.
bottom;
pavement;
floor;
ground, earth;
the buttocks;
— հայրենի or հայրենեաց, native land or country, birth-place, home;
— գետոց, canal, bed of a river;
— աղիւսակերտ, brick pavement;
— սալայատակ, stone pavement;
— նաւու, keel of a ship;
առ —աւ կործանել, քանդել մինչեւ ց— or —ս, to raze to the ground, to level or lay even with the ground, to demolish, to raze or pull down;
to sap, to undermine;
լի լինել գետոյն յամ —ս իւր, to be swelled very high, to rise, to swell beyond, to overflow.
cf. Վահանակ.