to lie down on one's back, to sleep.
overthrow.
as Judas, like a traitor, treacherously, traitorously.
July;
յամսեանն —ի, in the month of -.
philhellene, philhellenist.
philhellenism.
Greece.
June.
hopingly.
cf. Յուսահատ.
hopeful.
cf. Յուսագնեալ.
waiting with hope.
inspiring hope, inspiriting, reviving hope or courage, encouraging, animating;
consoling.
consolatory, comforting;
exhortatory.
to revive hope;
to comfort, to encourage.
giving hope;
comforting;
hoping.
cf. Յուսական.
that may be hoped.
cf. Յուսալից.
full of hope or confidence, hopeful.
bringing or bearing hope.
desperate, hopeless.
cf. Յուսահատ.
in despair, without hope, comfortless, brokenhearted, disconsolate, discouraged, despondent;
— առնել, to despair, to take away all hope, to drive to despair, to throw into despair;
— լինել, to be in despair, to lose all hope, to be desperate, hopeless, to give oneself up despair, to despond, to be disheartened, to get discouraged;
— զումեքէ, to despair of a person's life, to give over, to deem past recovery.
to hope together, to mutually encourage with hope.
desperately, despairingly.
desperate, hopeless;
— գործ, desperate business, a hopeless affair;
— հիւանդութիւն, a desperate disease.
"cf. Յուսահատ առնեմ."
"cf. Յուսահատ լինիմ."
despair, hopelessness;
despondency, faint-heartedness;
առ յուսահատութեան, through despair;
յուսահատութեամբ, desperately, past recovery, without hope;
ի — մատնել, to deprive of all hope, to deliver or abandon to despair.
to hope, to expect;
to trust, to confide;
to promise or flatter oneself;
— ի տէր, առ աստուած, to trust in God.
cf. Յուսալիր.
cf. Յուսող.
hoping, full of hope.
to cause to hope, to inspire with hope, to promise, to flatter.
full of desire and hope.
Jurassic lime-stone.
clear, clean, pure, limpid;
pure, sincere, candid;
manifest, evident, distinct;
clearly, cleanly, purely;
distinctly, evidently, manifestly.
purist.
purism.
very clearly, very distinctly;
precisely.
speaking clearly, distinctly.
singleminded, simple-hearted, sincere, ingenuous, candid.
simply, sincerely, innocently.
single-mindedness, simple-heartedness, sincerity, ingenuousness, candour.
to clear up;
to be clarified.
eudiometer.
eudiometrical.
eudiometry.
respect, reverence, veneration, regard;
modesty;
bashfulness, coyness, shame, reserve, blushing, blushes;
the private parts;
—նօք, respectfully;
bashfully, blushingly;
—նս ածել, to create respect in, to inspire or impress with respect, to breathe respect.
—ս առկանեմ, cf. Պատկառեցուցանեմ.
icon, image, effigy;
painting, picture, representation;
likeness, figure, portrait;
statue, idol;
sight, visage, face;
design, project, plan;
type, symbol;
doll;
—ք, the Divine Person;
— աւուրն, the day of the week or month;
hymn for the day;
գեղեցիկ —աւ, of fine presence, of noble aspect;
— ըստ —ի, in the image of, in the likeness of;
ի սոյն —, in this way or manner;
cf. Համառօտագիծ.
to paint, to form, to figure, to put on a form;
to represent, to impress or imprint;
to conform;
— ի միտս, to picture or represent to oneself, to fancy.
to graft;
cf. Պատուաստեմ.
cause, author;
occasion, matter;
principle, origin;
reason, subject, motive;
fault, offence, misdeed, crime;
pretext, excuse, subterfuge;
—աւ, ի —ս, on account of, for the sake of, for, because of, out of regard for;
under pretence of;
ի —ս քո, for your sake, for you;
— տալ, to give occasion to;
—ս առնուլ, to take as a pretext, to pretend, to allege;
— լինել, to be the cause or author of;
to dissemble;
—ս ի մէջ ածել, to allege, plead, urge or adduce reasons;
բառնալ զ—ս, to take away the motive or grounds;
պատճառել —ս մեղաց, to seek excuses for sins;
առանց իրաւա ցի —ի, without a real motive, causelessly, groundlessly, unreasonably.
cause, motive;
pretext, excuse, cloak, colour;
—նօք, under pretence of;
վասն որո՞յ, վասն որո՞ց or յի՞նչ —նաց, why ? for what cause ?
ամբարտաւանութեան —նօք, on account of pride;
զբօսանաց —նաւ, for walking;
պէսպէս —նօք, under different pretexts;
բառնալ զ—նս, to take away the pretext.
to narrate, to relate, to recount, to recite, to tell, to report, to expose, to debit an account, to say by retail;
to publish, to manifest, to announce;
երկինք պատմեն զփառս աստուծոյ, the heavens proclaim the glory of God.
historian, narrator;
interpreter;
— վարուց, biographer, cf. Կենսագիր.
history;
narration, recital, account;
tale;
explanation, exposition;
— վարուց, biography;
cf. Կենսագրութիւն;
— արտաքնոց, profane history;
— սուրբ գրոց, Sacred History;
գիրք or յիշատակք պատմութեանց, Stromatum;
կարգել զ—, cf. Պատմագրեմ;
ի — արկանել, cf. Պատմեմ.
stole, long vest, garment, tunic, cassock;
գեղեցիկ —ք, fine clothes;
թխատեսակ —, dress coat;
— հանդարձից or փոխանակաւ, a suit of new clothes.
suitable, pertinent, proper, seemly, decorous, becoming, convenient, congruous, fit, decent, conformable, analogous, proportioned;
just, reasonable;
—ք, decency, decorum, propriety, conveniency;
— ըստ —ի or —ից, conveniently, duly, a propos, pertinently, decently, seemly, seasonably;
— է, պարտ աւ — է, it is proper, suitable, right, it becomes;
չէ —, it is not seemly or befitting;
ըստ ոչ —ի, unseasonable;
լնուլ զպարտս —ից, to behave with propriety, decorum, good breeding or politeness.
honourable, respectable, estimable, venerable;
precious, rare, excellent, exquisite;
noble;
հայր —, Reverend Father;
—ք, noblemen, nobility, principal persons;
առ — ս ունել զոք, to hold or have in honour;
— ամենայն ժողովրդեան, respected by all people.
cf. Պատուասէր.
deceit, cheat, fraud, imposition, seduction, trick, imposture;
mistake, error;
illusion, deception;
աստղ —նաց, erratic star, planet;
ի —նս արկանել, —նս մատուցանել, to deceive, to cheat, to seduce, to induce or lead into error;
cf. Ըմբռնիմ.
dancing, dance;
ball;
ballet;
choir, chorus;
company, assembly, circle;
troop, band;
herd, drove, flock;
— աստեղաց, chorus of the stars;
cf. Ատամն, cf. Մեղու;
— առնուլ, to dance;
to surround, to encompass, to encircle;
— առնուլ, գալ, յօրինել, խմբել, —ս բոլորել, տալ or պարել, ի — անցանել, to dance, to leap, to hop, to jump;
to caracole;
— արկանել, to surround, to environ;
—ս տալ, to gather together.
neck;
throat;
— ծովու, isthmus;
strait;
— սրուակաց, neck;
cf. Զոյգ;
անականել զ—աւ or ի վերայ —ի ուրուք, to fall upon the neck of;
գնալ ի բարձր —, to walk proudly or majestically, to strut;
կորացուցանել, դարձուցանել զ—, to take to flight, to flee, to run away.
ballet;
—ս առնել, to dance.
leisure, leisure-time, cessation, respite, vacation;
being without work or employment, want of occupation, rest, having nothing to do, idleness;
convenient time, favourable opportunity;
cf. Պարապորդ;
ժամանակ, օր —ոյ, favourable moment;
vacation, holidays;
—ով, leisurely, at one's leisure or ease;
— առնուլ, to rest, to cease from work, to be unoccupied, at leisure;
to take time, to find a favourable moment;
ի —ս դեգերիլ, to be idle;
—ոյ լինել, to rest, to repose;
— խնդրել, to seek a convenient time, to lose no opportunity;
— բերել, տալ, լինել, — կացուցանել զինքն, to take time to, to occupy oneself with, to give oneself to, to apply oneself to;
— ժամ տալ, to give time;
— ունել, to have time or leisure;
— առնել, to empty;
զի՞ կայք —, why are you idle ?
եթէ իցէ քո —, if you have time.
to be occupied, employed, busy, to apply oneself to, to attend to, to devote oneself to, to study, to be steady, assiduous;
to rest, to take repose;
to be vacant, void;
եկեսցէ յորժամ եւ պարապեսցէ, he will come when convenient to him.
to fatten;
— զերկիր, to manure;
— զոք սնոտի յուսով, to feed or entertain one with hopes, to beguile, to lull, to fool one with fair promises, to take to a fool's paradise;
— զաչս, to feast, charm or delight the eyes.
to grow fat or stout, to fatten;
— սնոտի յուսով, to feed one's fancy, to lull oneself with, or feast upon false hopes.
to breathe, to respire, to puff;
to blow;
to inspire;
to exhale, to emit;
— զօդ, to breathe, to take breath, to respire;
զհուր —, to send forth or emit fire, to break into a volcanic eruption;
— չարախօսութիւն, to whisper in the ears, to accuse in secret;
շնչեսցեն հողմք, let the winds blow;
let the storm rage;
շնչէ հողմն ուժգին, the wind blows hard;
շնչեաց հողմն աջողակ, a fair or favourable wind arose.
ray, flash of light, beam;
—ս արձակել, to emit or throw out rays, to beam.
adulator;
flattery;
—ս առնել, to flatter, to toady, to blandish.
pine, pine-tree, fir-tree;
պիստակ շոճւոյ, pine-cone;
—ք, —իք, pine-grove.
show, ostentation, pompous display, parade;
շոշականս առնել, to be given up to ostentation.
"cf. Շոշոկանս առնել."
cf. Շրջշրջեմ զթուղթս.
dog;
adulterer or adulteress;
Canis Major;
cf. Շնիկ;
մատակ —, bitch;
— անպիտան, cur;
— որսորդ, hound, terrier, ranger;
որսական — ոտնակառոյց, setter, pointer, setting-dog;
— մազեղ, գանգրամազ or լուղակ, water-dog;
— մեծականջ, long-eared dog;
— տնպահ, house-dog;
— պահապան, watch-dog;
պահապան — հովուաց, mastiff dog;
ցլամարտ —, bull-dog;
շան լակոտիկ, fisting cur;
— մատնիչ, խեռ, խածանող, կատաղի, a treacherous, snarling, biting, mad dog;
խշտի or խղիկ շան, dog-hole, dog-kennel;
կերակուր շան, dog's-meat, dog-porridge;
ոջիլ շան, dog-louse;
վազք շան, dog-trot;
ցնկնիլ շան, to whelp, to litter, to bring forth;
տալ կամ արկանել շանց, to give or to send to the dogs;
կերակուր լինել շանց, to go to the dogs;
— հաջէ, ոռնայ, կաղկանձէ, ղօղանջէ, կռնչէ or մռմռայ, the dog barks, howls, whines, yelps, growls;
խոնջեալ իբրեւ զ—, dog-weary, tired as a dog;
— հաջան՝ չէ խածան, a barking dog seldom bites.
breath, puff;
wind, breeze;
respiration;
spirit, soul, life;
"միով շնչով, unanimously, with one accord;
— կլանել, առնուլ, to breathe, to take breath, to recover one's breath, to respire, cf. Ոգի առնուլ;
to repose, to rest, to take a little breath or respite;
— առնուլ լիաբերան, to breathe freely;
to draw a long breath;
հատանիլ շնչոյ, to lose breath;
ի վախճանին հասանել, to be near to one's last breath;
ի մի — կլանել, to swallow in one gulp, at a draught;
ամենայն — կենդանի, all that has life;
every living soul;
ց— վախճանին, to one's last gasp;
մինչեւ ի վերջին —ն, to the last moment;
ի յետին —ն հասեալ է, he is at his last breath, in the pangs of death;
ցյետին — կենաց իմոց, to the last moment of my life;
— վախճանին չեւ էր հասեալ, he had not yet yielded his last breath;
ընդ վախճանել շնչոյն, while expiring;
ի — հողմոյ գեղածփեալ, at the mercy of the winds;
cf. Ընդ աղօտ;
cf. Ժահահոտ."
cf. Շուտախօս.
lip;
edge, orifice;
tongue, word, mouth;
lip;
վերին —, upper-lip;
ստորին —, under-lip;
նուրբ, ուռոյց, թաւ, կարմրերփեան —, small or thin, swelled or blubber, thick, rosy lips;
ունել լայնշի, շրջեալ, բոլորածիր շրթունս, to have flat, turned up, well-formed lips;
— գետոյ, river-side.
about, round, around, all round;
roundabout, in the neighbourhood;
from all sides, on every side;
turn, round;
ի —ն, around;
— տեսանելիք, amphitheater, — boxes;
— զեկեղեցեաւ, round the church;
—, ի — ածել, to lead to, to conduct around, to walk, cf. Շրջեցուցանեմ;
—, ի — գալ, — անցանել, to take a walk, to make a tour, to walk, to promenade, cf. Շրջագայիմ;
— հայել, to look around;
— առնուլ, to turn;
— արկանել, պատել, պաշարել, to surround, to encompass, to encircle, to invest, to hem in, to beset;
— բնակել, to dwell near, to be neighbouring;
— տալ, to overturn, to upset, to overthrow;
— տալ անձինն, to turn from side to side.
diligence, haste, hurry, promptitude, urgency;
urgent, pressing;
— տագնապի, too great haste, hurry, great urgency, hasty eagerness, precipitation;
constraint, imperious or urgent obligation;
pain, anguish, affliction, trouble;
—, — —, առ —, —աւ, hastily, in haste, expeditiously, speedily, diligently;
— տագնապաւ, with all possible speed or despatch, in a hurry, precipitately, post-haste;
առանց —ոյ, without hurry;
— տագնապի հասուցանել, ի վերայ դնել or ի վերայ հասուցանել, to urge, to press, to force, to compel, to oblige, to constrain;
to grieve, to pain, to agonize, to harass;
— քան զասելն, no sooner said than done.
turn, circumvolution, periphery;
revolution;
— աստեղական, զարտուղական, զուգընթացական, sidereal, anomalistical, synodical revolution;
— բեւեռային, circumpolar.
wandering, strolling, itinerant, prowling, vagabond;
turn, circumvolution;
circumference, periphery;
հազար ամաց —ս անցուցանել զինքեամբ, to live for a thousand years.
circle, hoop;
border, contour, outline, circumference;
frame, frame-work, sash;
enchasing;
turn, circuit, ring;
cycle;
—ք երկնից, the spheres;
— կենդանական, the zodiac;
բեւեռային —, polar circle;
—ք ապարանից, gallery, terrace, promenade;
սիւնք —օք or —աւ, peristyle;
—աւ, in a circle, in a ring, circularly, cf. Շուրջանակի.
to overturn, to upset, to turn over, to capsize, to throw down;
to change, to transmute, to convert;
to turn aside, to pervert, to subvert;
ի բաց —, to avert, to turn away, to divert;
— զմիտս, ի մտաց ի խորհրդոց, to deter, to dissuade, to dehort, to discouncil;
ի փախուստ — զզօրս, to rout, to put to flight, to chase, to pursue hotly;
— զգոյն, to discolour;
— զբանն, to retract, to recant;
cf. Միտ.
to take a walk, to walk, to march, to go;
to turn, to be changed, converted, transmuted;
to fall back, to be upset;
— ժամանակաց, changes, mutations or vicissitudes of time;
— ի մտաց, ի խորհրդոց, to alter or change one's mind, to change sides;
շրջեցաւ գոյն երեսաց նորա, his countenance altered;
cf. Օր.
confusion, broil, embarrassment, trouble, disorder, tumult, uproar;
confused, mixed, confounded, troubled, disordered, out of order;
deranged, complicated;
indistinct;
—ս յուզել, յարուցանել, to excite confusion, trouble, sedition;
աղմուկ —ի յարուցանել, to make a clatter, racket or uproar, to kick up a row;
յայն աղմուկ —ի, in that disorder;
cf. Աղմուկ.
to be confounded, in disorder, to become intricate, complicated;
to become confused, troubled, to be overthrown, upset;
—եալ ես, you look troubled.
cf. Սօսափիւն.
o ! oh ! ah !
ո՜ ո՜ փախերուք, hollo there! run away! save yourselves! out of the way!
ո՜ մեծի մարդասիրութեանն աստուծոյ, oh the great mercy of God !
ո՜ զարմանալի իրս, what wandrous thing is this !
ո՛ այրն այն յիմարեալ է, look, that man has gone mad;
ո՜ ստութեանդ, ah ! what a surprising falsehood, imposture is yours !
who, which;
ո՞, ո՞ ոք, who ?
ո՞ ի ձէնջ իշխեսցէ առնել զայդ, who among you dare do that ?
ո՞ ոք ի մարդկանէ, who is he that ?
գիտեմ ո՛ է դա, I know who he is;
ո՞ ոք եւ իցէ, whoever he may be;
ո՞յր է մատեանս, whose book is this ?
զո՞ խնդրէք, whom do you seek ?
ո՞յր ես, who are you for ? ո՞ւմ ասացեր, to whom have you spoken ?
ո՞ գիտէ, who knows ?
ո՞յք ոմանք իցեն, who are they who ?
ո՞ւմ ի կապելոց, to which of the prisoners ?
յո՞ւմ անձին, on which person ?
ո՞յք եմք, who are we ?
յո՞ երթաս, where ? where are you going ?.
"spirit;
spirit, soul, ghost;
breath, respiration;
spirit, meaning, sense;
genius;
manes, shades, ghost, hobgoblin;
life;
heart;
soul, energy, courage;
puff, air, wind;
— գինւոյ, spirit of wine, alcohol;
cf. Հոգի;
— բանական, intelligence, reason;
—ք խաւարի, the spirits of darkness;
— կենդանութեան, spirit of life;
կենդանական —ք, animal spirits;
— նախանձու, the spirit of jealousy;
ոգւով չափ, with all one's soul, heartily, willingly;
— առնուլ, կլանել, to breathe, to take breath, to breathe freely, to respire, to rest, to take repose, to revive, to acquire new strength or vigor, cf. Հանգչիմ, cf. Շունչ կլանել;
յ—ս ապաստան լինել, to be extremely downcast, depressed, prostrated, to be tormented;
cf. Ապաստան;
յ—ս ապաստան առնել, to reduce to the last extremity;
to exhaust, to harass, to vex;
յոգւոցն (պարզել) ապաստան լինել, to be at the last extremity, near the last breath, to be dying, cf. Հատկլիմ;
թափել զ— ուրուք, to keep in suspense;
հարկանել զոք յ—, to sting, to gall to the quick;
to deprive of life, to kill;
դնել զ— ի ձեռն or ի բռին, զ— ի բռին ունել, to endanger oneself, to risk, brave or face death, to risk, expose or hazard one's life, to lavish or to be prodigal of life;
յոգւոց ելանել, to sigh, to heave sighs;
to groan, cf. Հեծեմ, cf. Հեծեծեմ, cf. Հառաչեմ;
ոգւով չափ սիրել, to love to distraction;
խռովիլ յ— իւր, to be disconcerted, perturbed or disturbed;
գիտել յ— իւր, to know within oneself;
արձակել, հանել, փչել զ—, to yield or give up the ghost, to breathe one's last, to expire;
յոգւոցն ցամաքել, to die;
տալ — կամ շունչ ի վէմս կճեայս, to give spirit or life to marble;
ոգւով երգել, to sing with great expression;
եւ դարձաւ — իւր առ ինքն, his spirits returned, his strength revived;
հաստատեցաւ — նորա, he regained strength or vigor;
քաղէին —ք նորա, he fainted or swooned;
գուն գործեալ ոգւովք չափ, risking his life;
—ն էր դաւոյն, he was the soul of the conspiracy;
յ— խաղալ, to play at dice."
cf. Ոլոր;
flexion of voice, accent;
tone — աւագ, mode major;
— կրտսեր, minor tune.
bounds, limits, extremities;
ring, circuit, circumvolution;
— երկրի, the universe;
— երկնից, airy space, the vault of heaven;
— բանից, ambages, circumlocution, tricks;
ընդ —տս մտանել (թռչնոց), to fly about or round;
to flap, to flutter in the wind, to wheel about;
to turn on one's hands and feet like a wheel, to tumble, to fall head over heels, to turn a somerset.
rancour, inveterate hatred, resentment, concealed hate;
—ս ունել ընդ ումեք, —ս պահել ումեք, —ս ի մտի ունել, to harbour resentment, to hate, to owe or bear a grudge, to have a grudge or spite against, to bear malice or ill-will;
cf. Մթերեմ.