to submerge, to drown one's self in the river.
cf. Գետափն.
excellent, sublime, eminent, superior, magnificent, extraordinary;
— իմն օրինակալ, excellently, eminently, supremely.
to surpass, to surmount, to excel, to exceed.
excellence, sublimity
excellently too much.
well ornamented, rich, superb.
powerful.
pitch, gum tragacanth.
cf. Գազի՞՞՞խէժ
cf. Գազի՞՞՞խէժ
honey-dew, manna.
pitiful, that has a tender heart.
damp weather;
wet, rainy weather.
very skilful, deeply versed.
scrutinizing minutely;
— խուզարկու, accurate observer.
inscrutable investigation.
searching at the bottom;
— լինել, to search into, to go to the bottom of, to sift, to scrutinize, to investigate.
sunk deeply, deep;
abyss, gulf, pit;
— աչք, sunken eyes;
— առնել, to submerge, to sink to the bottom, to plunge into, to immerse;
— լինել, to dive to the bottom, to sink;
— ի ցաւս, sunk in grief;
— ի թախիծս մտաց, plunged in remorse;
to founder.
cf. Խորասոյզ առնեմ.
cf. Խորասոյզ լինիմ.
cf. Խորգահանդերձ.
cf. Խորհրդագէտ.
initiation.
felt, stuffing, wadding.
searching, scrutinizing;
— լինել, to search, to examine, to explore, to rummage.
curious, searching, inquisitive.
curious, inquisitive;
examiner, searcher, observer, busy inquirer, pryer, scrutator;
— լինել, to make researches, to seek for, to hunt after.
cf. Խուզարկ.
to search, to inquire, to seek diligently, to hunt after, to pry into;
to shear, to shave;
to cut off;
to strip off.
busy search, curiosity, quest, investigation;
shearing;
-զումն հերաց, shaving, tonsure.
cf. Խուզողութիւն.
turbulent, tumultuous, seditious.
consulting witches.
sycamore (fruit).
cf. Իգամոլութիւն.
in vain, vainly, to no purpose;
without force;
unjustly;
cf. Զուր.
replete with wisdom, vevy learned, very skilful;
sententious, pithy;
sentimental.
self-adorned, simple, natural;
— շնորհք, ingenuous grace;
— բանք, unaffected words
absolute, supreme, sovereign.
to cut, to cut off, to break off, to tear off or away;
to burst open;
— զհերս, to tear out the hair;
— ներքինիս, to castrate.
to be cut or torn off, to be broken off.
breaking, rupture, bursting, tearing.
bold, courageous, brave, manly, spirited, haughty.
• «համարձակ, յանդուգն, վստահ» Երզն. Մտթ. ուռհ. որից խիզախել «համար-ձակիլ, վստահութիւն ունենալ, յանդգնիլ» Ոսկ. մ. ա. 19, բ. 25, 26 «խրոխտալ» Եզն. Եղիշ. խիզախեցուցանել Ոսկ. ես. խիզախա-կան Փարպ. խիզախումն Մագ. քաջախիզակ (իմա՛ քաջախիզախ) Մագ. խիզախօրէն (նոր բառ)։
to hector, to swagger, to brave, to bully, to insult;
to laugh to scorn, to laugh at;
to advance fearlessly, to have the hardihood or boldness, to face, to brave;
to attempt, to risk;
to rush upon, to assault, to attack;
— ի վտանգս, to run risks, to seek perils, to brave or to face dangers;
— ի մարտ, to plunge into the thickest of the fight;
յաղօթս —, to confide in prayer.
to embolden, to encourage, to inspirit, to give heart to.
boldness, audacity, hardihood, confidence;
bravado, rodomontade;
insult;
assault, rushing.
cf. Խիզախիւն.
cf. Խիզախիւն.
contrariety, opposition, resistance, hostility, adversity;
contestation, dispute, quarrel, contest;
combat, conflict;
— յուղել զիմեքէ, to strive for;
— կրել, to experience adversities;
եղեւ — մէջ նոցա, a dispute arose between them;
—ի ներքս անկեալ, in consequence of disagreement;
— ձիոց, horse-racing.
to communicate, to transmit, to hand down, to impart, to acquaint with, to inform;
to communicate, to administer the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper;
cf. Հաղորդիմ;
— զախտ, to infect with disease.
communication, participation, connection;
relations;
intercourse;
correspondence;
communion;
carnal communion;
սուրբ —, the Eucharist, the Lord's Supper;
զատկական —, pascal communion;
աղօթք յետ հաղորդութեան, post-communion.
to content, to please, to satisfy, to humour, to gratify;
— զմիտս ուրուք, to condescend, to please, to humour;
— զախտս, to gratify the passions;
— զպարտս, to pay a debt;
ի — զնա, to oblige him, to satisfy him.
to be contented, satisfied, pleased, gratified;
to agree, to acquiesce, to consent, to approve;
to be reconciled, to become friends again;
to deign;
to taste;
չ— ընդ, to disapprove, to dislike;
հաճեալ է նա ընդ քեզ, you please him;
հաճեսցի տէր իմ արքայ, may it please your Majesty.
agreeable, pleasant, pleasing, complaisant, grateful, acceptable;
— լինել, to please, to humour, to agree, to have pleasure;
զի՞նչ — է ձեզ, what do you think of it ?
որպէս — թուեսցի քեզ, as you please or choose, as you like;
—աչաց հայելոյ, comely to the eye;
— եղեւ նա աչաց իմոց, he or she pleased me;
—թուեցաւ նմա, it pleased him, he thought fit or proper, he approved of it;
—եւս էր նմա, he preferred;
արա նմա զինչ — է առաջի աչաց քոց, do with him as you will.
will, pleasure, good will, willingness;
caprice, humour, fancy, whim;
ըստ —յս, at one's will or pleasure, according to, at sight, at discretion;
negligently, carelessly;
ըստ —յից նորա, according to his caprice;
գործել ըստ —յս, to do according to one's liking, fancy or humour, to follow one's own bent, to listen to nobody;
անձնատուր լինել ի —յս ուրուք, to abandon oneself entirely to another's caprice or discretion;
այր իւրաքանչիւր զ—յս առաջի աչաց իւրոց առնէր, every man did that which was right in his own eyes.
sympathy;
ունել —, to sympathize with, to feel a sympathy for;
չունել զ—, to have no sympathy for or with.
of the same form or shape, conform;
— առնել զկամս, to be of one mind.
to abridge, to diminish, to shorten;
to digest, to resume, to recapitulate;
to reduce, to contract, to extract;
ուղիղ —, to understand thoroughly and cause to be perfectly well understood;
— զօրէնս, to transgress, to break a law;
— քորեպիսկոպոսին զեկեղեցիս, to make a visitation of the diocese.
combatting by sea;
naval;
— զօրութիւն, navy, naval service.
belonging or pertaining to the sea, marine, maritime, naval;
— զօրութիւն, marines, the navy, the naval strength, maritime forces;
— շուն, dog-fish;
— օդաթռիչ երիվար, clipper-vessel.
cf. Ծովեզերեայ.
to set running, to cause to flow;
զմտաւ իսկ ածելն —նէ զբերանս, the mere thought of it makes my mouth water.
knee;
անկանիլ ի վերայ ծնգաց, ընդգճիլ ի —ս, to fall on one's knees, to kneel;
խոնարհեցուցանել զ—ս, to bend the knee;
անկանիլ առ —ս ուրուք, to fall throw oneself at the feet of;
փարիլ զծնդովք, to clasp the knees;
ննջել ի մէջ ծնգաց, to sleep on the knees of;
ի ծնգաց կալ, to be kneeling;
with bended knees, upon one's knees;
—ք նորա կթուցեալ դեդեւէին, his legs tottered under him;
cf. Ծնկու չափ.
knot.
"knee;
— դնել՝ կրկնել, ի— իջանել, to kneel, to bend the knees, to fall on one's knees, cf. Ի գուճս իջանել, cf. Ի գուճս հարկանել, cf. Ի գուճս կալ, cf. Ի գուճս անկանել, cf. Խոնարհեմ, cf. Ընդգճիմ;
առ — լալ, to weep all alone;
— ածել, to adore, to worship;
արկանել — զծնգաց եւ զսրտի, to worship on bended knees;
հապա ի — ! down on your knees! ի — խոնարհեալ աղաչեմ զքեզ, I entreat it on my knees, or with bended knees;
— կապել, to be knitted, to be formed with knots or joints."
knot.
to bend, to bow, to incline;
— զդէմս, to make grimaces.
to envelop;
to pack;
to wrap up;
to roll;
— զվաճառս, to pack up;
զխրոխտ գագա թունս յամպս ծրարէին, they reared their proud heads to the skies;
որոյ գագաթն յամպս ծրարի, whose top cleaves the skies.
threshing-floor, barn-floor;
corn-sheaves, rick, stack;
Halo;
արկանել, հոսել, սրբել զ—, to winnow.
to hang, to suspend;
to hang on, to attach to;
to hang up, to hook, to clasp;
— զբեւեռաց, to hang from a nail.
to hang, to hang oneself;
to be hanged or held in suspense;
to suspend;
to be lowered;
to depend, to be dependant, in the power of;
to become attached to, to get fond of;
— զսիրոյ ուրուք, to love tenderly;
— զշրթանց ուրուք, to listen open-mouthed, to hang on the lips of a speaker;
— զառասպելեաց, to believe in fables;
ժողովուրն ամենայն կախեալ կային զնմանէ ի լսել, all the people hung on his lips.
furniture, moveables;
baggage, luggage;
equipage;
apparel;
utensils;
implements, instruments;
— առնել զոք, to employ, to give occupation to.
new-years gift;
պատուել զոք —չէիւք, to make gifts;
— ընդունել, to receive gift.
to be, to exist;
to remain, to stand;
to subsist, to live;
to last, to continue, to be permanent;
to stop, to stay;
to wait;
— մնալ, to rest, to dwell, to reside;
to persist, to persevere;
ի բաց —, to hold aloof, to give up, to withdraw;
ի վերայ —, to superintend, to oversee;
to understand, to comprehend, to perceive;
հաստատուն՝ պինդ —, to hold fast in, to remain firm;
անկեալ —, to lie, to lie down;
— առաջի երեսաց ուրուք, to make head against, to cope with, to resist;
cf. Առաջի;
ստէպ —, to apply oneself, to be assiduous;
ստէպ — օրինաց, to keep the laws;
դատաւոր — ի վերայ, to be judge or arbitrator;
շուրջ — զոմամբ, to beset some one;
կայ մնայ նմա, it is reserved for him;
զիա՞րդ կայք, how do you do ? զի՞ կաս, why do you wait ? what are you waiting for ? զի՞ կայ իմ եւ ձեր, what have you to do with me ? what does it matter to you ? եկաց՝ կացին, there has been;
there have been;
եկաց զնովին ժամանակօք, he lived or flourished about the same time or at the same epoch;
կացին ի նոսա չքնաղ օրինակք առաքինութեան, they possessed rare examples of virtue;
կացին աչք նորա, he has lost his sight, he has become blind;
չկարեմ ի վերայ կալ բանիցդ, I don't know what you mean, I do not understand you;
կալով կացցեն բանք իմ, my words shall come to pass, my prediction shall be fulfilled.
to sum, to number, to count;
to calculate, to compute;
to esteem, to repute, to judge;
to presume, to suppose, to reckon;
to attribute;
to pass for, to be reputed or deemed;
լաւ —, to prefer;
պատուական —, to appreciate;
մեծ ինչ —, to value, to esteem, to repute, to rely on;
առ ոչ ինչ —, not to keep any account of, not to care about, to have little esteem for, to despise;
— զանձն, to look upon oneself as, to believe, deem or account oneself, to think that one is;
ընդ մի — զիմն ընդ ումեմն, to mistake;
երանելի զանձն —, to think oneself happy;
—իմք եթէ, —րեսցուք այնպէս թէ, let us suppose that;
մի —իք թէ, do not believe that.
reputed, deemed, looked upon as;
ընդ մեռեալս —, thought to be dead;
չ-ն յազգս, not numbered among the nations. without genealogy;
ոչ էր — արծաթ թէ իցի ինչ, silver was made no account of.
to elevate, to raise, to lift up, to take up;
— զձեռն, to stretch forth or raise the hands;
to raise the hand against;
to rebel.
to rise up, to ascend, to mount, to go up;
to raise oneself, to rise, to get up;
— մտօք առ աստուած, to raise the heart to God;
հակառակ, ընդդէմ —, to revolt, to rise, to rise against, to rebel;
ի մտաց —, to grow proud;
դատախազ —, to accuse of, to charge with, to arraign, to impeach.
warehouse, storehouse, granary, loft;
larder, pantry;
provisions, furnishing, supplying, victualing;
— զօրաց, magazine;
stores, ammunition;
— անասնոց, fodder, provender;
forage.
patience, suffering;
hope, expectation, confidence;
time, delay;
տանել համբերութեամբ, to be patient, to bear with patience;
կորուսանել զ—, to lose one's patience, to grow impatient;
տալ կորուսանել զ—, to put quite out of patience;
cf. Թոյլ.
to kiss, to embrace;
*to buss;
— զմիմեանս, to kiss or embrace each other;
— ակամայ, to kiss unwillingly;
ստէպ —, to be always kissing;
— ձեռս, զաջ ուրուք, to kiss the hands;
համբուրեաց ընդ նմա, he kissed him.
proportionate, equal, conformable, corresponding, analogous, regular, symmetrical, adequate;
— գործել, to proportion;
դնել —, to compare;
եթէ իցեն ի քեզ առաքինութիունք —ք վեհ ճակատագրիդ, if your virtues correspond with your high destiny;
"ըստ համեմատի համեմատաբար, cf. Համեմատութեամբ."
to compare, to confront, to confer;
to put in comparison with, to equal, to parallel;
to be in symmetry;
— զգիրս, to collate.
comparison, confront;
proportion;
analogy, relation, conformity, correspondence, harmony, eurythmy, symmetry;
ratio, proportion;
— գրոց, collation;
բառնալ զ—ն, to disproportion;
համեմատութեամբ, proportionably, in proportion, proportionally, symmetrically;
comparatively, in or by comparison, relatively, in reference.
saddle;
harness;
կողմնակի —, side-saddle;
pillion;
կոճղ —ի, saddle-tree;
հանել ի բաց զ—ն, to unsaddle;
cf. Թամբ.
cf. Զուգընթաց.
to become or to remain dumb, to be speechless, to lose the use of speech;
— ի զարմանաց, to be struck dumb with surprise, to be tongue-tied.
looking-glass, mirror, speculum;
—ք, eyes;
visible, observable;
— կիզիչ, burning glass.
Armenian;
in Armenian;
— գիր, Armenian writing;
— տառիւք, in Armenian letters or characters;
— լեզու, դպրութիւն, the Armenian language, literature;
ուսնանել զ—, to learn, to study -;
— թարգմանել, to translate into -;
— գիտ՞էք, խօսի՞ք, do you know Armenian ? do you speak Armenian ?.
glance, look, peep;
sight, view;
aspect, appearance, presence;
spectacle, prospect;
անյողդողդ —, firm, steady, look;
ի խոնարհ ունել զ—ս, to cast down the eyes;
ակն տալ or դնել —ովք աչաց, to cast an amorous eye upon, to ogle;
to dote upon.
to cause to see, to view;
to incline, to dispose to wards;
to apply;
յինքն — զոք, to attract, to draw another's eye on oneself.
native country, native-land, country, birth place, home;
parentage;
patrimony, paternal property, fortune;
հող —նեաց, fatherland;
սէր, յիշատակ —նեաց, patriotism;
remembrance of one's native land;
անձուկ, կարօտ —նեաց, longing for home;
home-sickness, nostalgia;
վտարել զոք ի —նեաց, to expatriate;
ելանել ի —նեաց, to go abroad, to leave one's native land;
թողուլ զ —նիս, to quit one's country;
երթալ, դարձ առնել ի —նիս, to return to one's country;
մտանել ի —նիս, to return home, to regain one's native land;
արժանի լինել —նեաց, to deserve well of one's country;
ծառայել —նեաց, to serve one's country;
նուիրել զանձն —նեաց, զանձն դնել ի վերայ —նեաց, to devote oneself to the service of one's country, to consecrate oneself to one's country's welfare.
the article required, thing asked for;
առնել զ—ն, to hear, to hearken to the prayer of;
ընդունել զ—ն, to obtain by dint of entreaty.
to lose;
to miss, to mislay, to be without;
to ruin, to undo, to destroy;
to put to death, to kill;
to exterminate, to annihilate;
— զճանապարհն, to lose one's way, to be lost, to stray;
— զհամբաւ, to lose one's reputation or good name, to be defamed, disgraced;
— զթել բանին, to lose the clew or the thread of one's speech;
— յաչաց, to lose sight of;
— զպատեհն, to lose or let slip an opportunity;
— զգրաւն՝ զխաղն՝ զդատն, to lose a wager;
to lose the game;
to be cast.
loss;
waste;
damage;
disadvantage;
misfortune;
perdition, ruin, destruction;
lost thing;
ի — մատնել, to perish, to be lost;
ի — մատնիլ, to lose, to cause to perish;
to kill;
անձամբ զանձն ի — մատնել, to cause one's own ruin;
ի — ընթանալ, to hasten to one's destruction;
լինել մերձ ի — or յափն կորստեան, to be upon the brink of ruin or destruction;
մեծամեծ —ս տուժել, to suffer heavy losses;
*կորստով վաճառել, to sell at a loss;
դիմէ ի — իւր, he hastens to his ruin.
party, partiality, favour;
ոգի կուսակցութեան, party-spirit;
թողուլ զ—, to give up, to desert one's party.
virginity;
maidenhead, pucelage;
pudicity;
բառնալ զ—, արկանել ի կուսութենէ, to defile, to ravish, to violate, to deflour;
ի կուսութենէ իւրմէ, from her youth;
cf. Կնիք.
grain, seed;
bait, food;
cf. Կորիզ;
to feed its young birds or chickens, to put into their beaks.
to blind, to make blind, to take away the sight, to excecate;
to dazzle, to offuscate;
կիրք —նեն զմիտս, passions cloud or darken the understanding;
cf. Շլացուցանեմ.
breast, bosom, chest;
heart, mind;
ուշ ի կուրծս անկանել՝ առնել, to reflect well on, to recollect, to remember;
մօտ առ կուրծս, to be imminent, near to, to impend;
զձեռն ի վերայ կրծից հանգուցանել, to fold the arms in repose;
մաքրել զ—ծս, to expectorate, to spit.